Details for: 01C0107047, Triticum turgidum L. subsp. dicoccon (Schrank) Thell., Schwarzer Samtemmer


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Triticum turgidum L. subsp. dicoccon (Schrank) Thell.
Top Name:
Schwarzer Samtemmer
Origin:
Origin – Switzerland
Received by CRI:
2009
Improvement Status:
not known
Life form:
Annual
Growth class:
winter
Is Core:
N
Form Received:
Seed
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed5 gram01C0107047
Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.
  
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Triticum turgidum L. subsp. dicoccon (Schrank) Thell.
Top Name:
Schwarzer Samtemmer
Origin:
Origin – Switzerland
Received by CRI:
2009
Improvement Status:
not known
Life form:
Annual
Growth class:
winter
Is Core:
N
Form Received:
Seed
Source History
Donated
 

Donator(s):
Accession Group(s)
Group name: Obilniny
Note: Cereals
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Obilniny

Accession Names and Identifiers
Schwarzer Samtemmer
Type: Local name

GT 381
Type: Other or unclassified name

Triticum dicoccum var. atratum
Type: Full taxon

Narrative
Curator: Jiří HERMUTH, Crop Research Institute, Prague, Gene Bank (CZE122) hermuth@vurv.cz
Triticum turgidum L. subspp. dicoccon (Schrank) Thell.
Genus:
Triticum
Section:
Dicoccoidea
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Triticeae
Nomen number:

314587
Place of publication:

Naturwiss. Wochenschr. ser. 2, 17(33):470. 1918 Aug "dicoccum (Schrank)" (Mitt. Naturwiss. Ges. Winterthur 12:146. 1918 Nov)
Comment:
  • [or T. turgidum Dicoccon Group]
  • Thellung's citation "dicoccum (Schrank)" is an indirect reference to the basionym T. dicoccon Schrank (Shenzhen ICN 41.3), the spelling of which is adopted under Shenzhen ICN 61
Verified:
December 11, 2006 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Triticum turgidum L. (12 active accession[s])
Triticum turgidum L. subsp. carthlicum (Nevski) Á. Löve & D. Löve (14 active accession[s])
Triticum turgidum L. subsp. dicoccoides (Körn. ex Asch. & Graebn.) Thell. (27 active accession[s])
Triticum turgidum L. subsp. durum (Desf.) van Slageren (1026 active accession[s])
Triticum turgidum L. subsp. palaeocolchicum Á. Löve & D. Löve (2 active accession[s])
Triticum turgidum L. subsp. polonicum (L.) Thell. (15 active accession[s])
Triticum turgidum L. subsp. turanicum (Jakubz.) Á. Löve & D. Löve (4 active accession[s])
Triticum turgidum L. subsp. turgidum (48 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Triticum dicoccon Schrank

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Gigachilon polonicum (L.) Seidl subsp. dicoccon (Schrank) Á. Löve
Triticum aestivum L. var. dicoccon (Schrank) Fiori
Triticum dicoccon Schrank subsp. dicoccon
Triticum dicoccon Schrank var. dicoccon
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. f. dicoccum
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. dicoccum

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Triticum dicoccon Schrank subsp. asiaticum Vavilov
Triticum dicoccon Schrank var. farrum (Bayle-Bar.) Flaksb.
Triticum armeniacum (Stolet.) Nevski
Triticum farrum Bayle-Bar.
Triticum spelta L. var. dicoccon Schrank, nom. inval.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. aeruginosum Flaksb.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. arpurunial Gandilyan
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. arras (Hochst.) Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. atratum (Host) Schrad.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. bauhinii (Alef.) Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. fuchsii (Alef.) Asch. & Graebn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. gunbadi Palmova
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. laetissimum ined.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. liguliforme Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. majus ined.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. miegei Flaksb.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. muticum Bayle-Bar. ex Flaksb.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. pycnurum (Alef.) Asch. & Graebn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. rufum Schübl. ex Flaksb.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. serbicum A. Schulz
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. tomentosum Percival
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. unimiegei Filat. & Migush.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. violaceoarras Jakubz., nom. inval.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. volgense (Flaksb.) Flaksb.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. magnum ined.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. tricoccum (Schübl.) Schrad.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. haussknechtianum A. Schulz
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. vasconicum (Stolet.) Flaksb.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. arraseita (Hochst.) Percival
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. pseudotomentosum Percival
Triticum arras Hochst.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. f. vasconica Stolet.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. unranked volgense Flaksb.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. albiramosum Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. arpulunial Gandilyan
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. bispiculatum Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. chevsuricum Dekapr., nom. inval.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. cladurum (Alef.) Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. compactomiegei Flaksb.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. decussatum Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. diploleucum Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. dodonaei Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. erythrurum Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. fictesemicanum Flaksb.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. flaksbergeri Dekapr.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. hybridum Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. jakubzineri Udachin
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. krausei Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. leucocladum (Alef.) Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. macratherum Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. mazzucattii Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. melanocladum Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. melanurum (Alef.) Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. metzgeri (Alef.) Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. nigroajar Percival
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. nigrum Stolet.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. novicium Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. praecox (Stolet.) Flaksb.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. pseudoarras Flaksb., nom. inval.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. pseudoerythrurum Mustafaev & Ali-Zade, nom. inval.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. pseudokrausei Flaksb.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. pseudomacratherum Flaksb.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. pseudopraecox Palmova & Jakubz., nom. inval.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. pseudorubriramosum Flaksb.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. pseudorufum Flaksb., nom. inval.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. pubescens Jakubz., nom. inval.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. rubrigunbadi Palmova
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. rubriramosum Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. schuebleri Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. semicanum Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. subatratum Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. subcladurum Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. subliguliforme Flaksb.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. submajus Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. taschkentum Udachin
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. tragi Körn.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. uniaeruginosum Dorof.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. uniluteotinctum Dorof.
Triticum dicoccum Schrank ex Schübl. var. spontaneovillosum Flaksb.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. cladura Alef.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. melanura Alef.
Common names
LANGUAGENAMEALTERNATE NAMENOTESEQCITATION
English emmer 1 Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English emmer wheat 1 Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
English hulled wheat 1 Padulos, S. et al., eds. 1996. Hulled wheats. Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. 4:1-269.
French amidonnier as Triticum dicoccon 2 Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum dicoccon
Italian farro 2 Padulos, S. et al., eds. 1996. Hulled wheats. Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. 4:1-269.
Portuguese trigo-branco as Triticum dicoccon 2 Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum dicoccon
Spanish esaña almidora as Triticum dicoccon 2 Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum dicoccon
Swedish emmervete 2 Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
  • Enter ECN Into System: . 30 Oct 2009.
Pathogens
Vouchers
Herbarium specimen
  • Located at CZE122. Inventory sample: 01C0107047.
Citations
Pedigree
Intellectual Property Rights
MLS. (Multi-Lateral System FAO item.)
MLS.
FAO Standard Material Transfer Agreement.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueStudyInventoryAvailability
BIOLOGY048 Winter hardiness (field - survive) 9 - very high >90 %2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
BIOLOGY050 Lodging - resistance 5 - intermediate2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
BIOLOGY058 Powdery mildew - plant - resistance 7 - high (high-resistant)2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
BIOLOGY060 Stripe rust - resistance 9 - very high (resistant-immune)2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
BIOLOGY061 Brown rust - resistance 6 - medium (medium resistant) - high (high-resistant)2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
BIOLOGY062 Stem rust - resistance 5 - medium (medium resistant)2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
CHEMICAL095 Grain - crude protein content 7 - high 15,1-16,2 %2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
CHEMICAL092 Grain - starch content (Evers method)NIRS3 - low 60,1-62%2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
MORPHOLOGY009 Leaf - flag - position (at the beginning of heading) 3 - erect 15- 45°2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
MORPHOLOGY015 Leaf - waxy bloom 3 - sparse2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
MORPHOLOGY025 Spike - density (no. of spikelets/10 cm) 8 - very dense 31,1-40,0 cm2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
MORPHOLOGY075 Stand - number of spikes 3 - small 251-350 /m22010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
MORPHOLOGY086 Spike - number of grains 7 - large 36-422010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
MORPHOLOGY087 Spike - number of spikelets 8 - 24-252010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
MORPHOLOGY088 Spikelet - number of seeds 2 - 1,1-1,52010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
MORPHOLOGY001 Plant - tuft shape (at tillering) 7 - loosely spreading 56-70°2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
MORPHOLOGY003 Plant - height 8 - tall - very tall 126-140 cm2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
MORPHOLOGY010 Leaf - flag -length 7 - long 22,6-25,0 cm2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
MORPHOLOGY011 Leaf - flag - width 4 - narrow - medium 1,6 -1,7 cm2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
MORPHOLOGY012 Leaf second upper - length 6 - medium - long 22,6-25,0 cm2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
MORPHOLOGY013 Leaf second upper - width 3 - narrow 1,1- 1,3 cm2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
MORPHOLOGY020 Spike - position (at full ripeness) 3 - semi-erect 15°- 45°2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
MORPHOLOGY024 Spike - length 5 - medium 7,6- 9,0 cm2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
PHENOLOGY046e Vegetation period - start of ratings to ripening (start of ratings: winter wheat - 1.1., spring wheat - date of emergence; related to control)046e Vegetation period - start of ratings to ripening (start of ratings: winter wheat - 1.1., spring wheat - date of emergence; related to control)9 - extremely late > (+10)2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
PHENOLOGY046c Vegetation period - heading to ripening (related to control)046c Vegetation period - heading to ripening (related to control)4 - middle-early (-4) - (-2)2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
PRODUCTION082 Stand - harvest index 3 - low 0,31-0,342010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
PRODUCTION085 Spike - grain mass 6 - 1,8-2,0 g2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
PRODUCTION078 Stand - grain yield preliminary(not repeated evaluation;to the standard cv.) 1 - very low < 65 % hulled: < 35%2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
PRODUCTION080 Stand - 1000 grain mass 7 - high 47-50 g2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
QUALITY097 Flour - wet gluten content 6 - 35,1-40,0 %2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
QUALITY101 Flour - sedimentation test (Zeleny method) 1 - very poor <=18 ml (quality C)2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production 
QUALITY104 Gluten index - valid for T. aestivum 1 - very low <=29% (quality C)2010 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production