Details for: 01C0201177, Triticum turgidum L. subsp. polonicum (L.) Thell., Gigantil

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Triticum turgidum L. subsp. polonicum (L.) Thell.

Top Name:

Gigantil

Origin:

Origin – Portugal

Maintained:

Historic Record

Received by CRI:

1957

Improvement Status:

Traditional cultivar/landrace

Life form:

Annual

Growth class:

spring

Is Core:

Form Received:

Seed

Availability

This is historical information about this accession. It no longer exists and can not be requested.

Historical record only. Please do not request this accession.

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Triticum turgidum L. subsp. polonicum (L.) Thell.

Top Name:

Gigantil

Origin:

Origin – Portugal

Maintained:

Historic Record

Received by CRI:

1957

Improvement Status:

Traditional cultivar/landrace

Life form:

Annual

Growth class:

spring

Is Core:

Form Received:

Seed

Source History

Donated

Portugal

Accession Group(s)

Group name: Obilniny
Note: Cereals
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Obilniny

Accession Names and Identifiers

Gigantil

Type: Local name

Triticum polonicum var. martinari

Type: Full taxon

Narrative

Curator: Jiří HERMUTH, Crop Research Institute, Prague, Gene Bank (CZE122) hermuth@vurv.cz

Triticum turgidum L. subspp. polonicum (L.) Thell.

Genus:

Triticum

Section:

Dicoccoidea

Family:

Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)

Subfamily:

Pooideae

Tribe:

Triticeae

Nomen number:

406898

Place of publication:

Naturwiss. Wochenschr. ser. 2, 17(33):470. 1918

Comment:

[or T. turgidum Polonicum Group]

Verified:

March 20, 1998 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Triticum turgidum L. (12 active accession[s])
Triticum turgidum L. subsp. carthlicum (Nevski) Á. Löve & D. Löve (14 active accession[s])
Triticum turgidum L. subsp. dicoccoides (Körn. ex Asch. & Graebn.) Thell. (27 active accession[s])
Triticum turgidum L. subsp. dicoccon (Schrank) Thell. (128 active accession[s])
Triticum turgidum L. subsp. durum (Desf.) van Slageren (1026 active accession[s])
Triticum turgidum L. subsp. palaeocolchicum Á. Löve & D. Löve (2 active accession[s])
Triticum turgidum L. subsp. turanicum (Jakubz.) Á. Löve & D. Löve (4 active accession[s])
Triticum turgidum L. subsp. turgidum (48 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Basionym
Triticum polonicum L.

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Gigachilon polonicum (L.) Seidl
Gigachilon polonicum (L.) Seidl subsp. polonicum
Triticum polonicum L. f. polonicum
Triticum polonicum L. var. polonicum

Heterotypic Synonym(s)


Triticum polonicum L. var. chrysospermum Körn.
Triticum polonicum L. var. gorskyi Jakubz.
Triticum polonicum L. var. heidelbergi Flaksb.
Triticum polonicum L. var. levissimum (Haller) Körn.
Triticum polonicum L. var. martinari Körn.
Triticum polonicum L. var. novissimum Körn.
Triticum polonicum L. var. submuticum Link
Triticum polonicum L. var. pseudolevissimum Jakubz.
Triticum levissimum Haller
Triticum polonicum L. var. abyssinicum (Steud.) Körn.
Triticum polonicum L. var. aegeicum Gökgöl, nom. inval.
Triticum polonicum L. var. anatolicum Gökgöl, nom. inval.
Triticum polonicum L. var. caryopsirubrum Gökgöl, nom. inval.
Triticum polonicum L. var. compactum Link
Triticum polonicum L. var. czernjaevii Greb.
Triticum polonicum L. var. deviatum Vavilov
Triticum polonicum L. var. gracile Flaksb.
Triticum polonicum L. var. halleri Körn.
Triticum polonicum L. var. homsicum Jakubz.
Triticum polonicum L. var. miezurinii Greb.
Triticum polonicum L. var. nigrescens Körn.
Triticum polonicum L. var. novissium Körn.
Triticum polonicum L. var. pissarevii Greb.
Triticum polonicum L. var. prjanischnikovii Greb.
Triticum polonicum L. var. pseudocaryopsirubrum Gökgöl, nom. inval.
Triticum polonicum L. var. pseudochrysospermum Gökgöl, nom. inval.
Triticum polonicum L. var. pseudocompactum Flaksb., nom. inval.
Triticum polonicum L. var. pseudosporadicum Vavilov
Triticum polonicum L. var. pseudovillosum Flaksb.
Triticum polonicum L. var. pseudozaferanicum Gökgöl, nom. inval.
Triticum polonicum L. var. ramosum (Alef.) Dorof. & Filat.
Triticum polonicum L. var. rarovillosum Vavilov
Triticum polonicum L. var. rubrosemineum Vavilov & Fortunatova
Triticum polonicum L. var. rubrovelutinum Körn.
Triticum polonicum L. var. rufescens Körn.
Triticum polonicum L. var. saronicum Jakubz.
Triticum polonicum L. var. skalosubovii Greb.
Triticum polonicum L. var. smirnovii Vatz.
Triticum polonicum L. var. sporadicum Vavilov & Fortunatova
Triticum polonicum L. var. talanovii Greb.
Triticum polonicum L. var. tibeticum Udachin
Triticum polonicum L. var. villosum Desv.
Triticum polonicum L. var. vilmorinii Körn.
Triticum polonicum L. var. zaferanicum Gökgöl, nom. inval.
Triticum polonicum L. var. zonguldakicum Gökgöl, nom. inval.
Triticum polonicum L. f. gracile (Flaksb.) Dorof. & Filat.
Triticum polonicum L. f. mustafaevii Jakubz.
Triticum polonicum L. f. saronicum (Jakubz.) Dorof. & Filat.
Triticum polonicum L. f. submuticum (Link) Flaksb.
Triticum polonicum L. var. kiritchenko Jakubz.
Triticum abyssinicum Steud.

Common names

LANGUAGE	NAME	NOTE	SEQ	CITATION
English	Polish wheat		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	blé de Pologne	as T. polonicum	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum polonicum
German	polnischer Weizen	as T. polonicum	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum polonicum
Portuguese	trigo-da-Polonia	as T. polonicum	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum polonicum
Spanish	trigo polaco	as T. polonicum	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum polonicum
Swedish	polskt vete		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	bo lan xiao mai		2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Availability
BIOLOGY	050 Lodging - resistance		5 - intermediate	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	003 Plant - height		5 - medium 81- 95 cm	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	021 Spike - branchiness		1 - absent	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	023 Spike - shape		1 - pyramidal	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	024 Spike - length		4 - short - medium 6,1- 7,5 cm	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	030 Spike - brittleness of rachis		1 - absent	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	031 Glume - shape		1 - ovate - oblong	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	032 Glume - shoulder shape		1 - shoulder is absent angle >135°	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	033 Glume - beak tip		2 - blunt	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	034 Glume - texture		5 - intermediate	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	040 Caryopsis - colour		3 - amber-yellow	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	041 Caryopsis - sulcus shape		3 - shallow, wide	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	035 Glume - colour		1 - white,straw-yellow	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	036 Glume - indumentum (hairiness)		3 - sparse	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	037 Lemma - degree of tightness		5 - medium	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	038 Caryopsis - shape		4 - elongated	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	039 Caryopsis - surface		5 - smooth, shining	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	025 Spike - density (no. of spikelets/10 cm)		5 - intermediate 21,1-25,0 cm	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	026 Spike - awnedness		7 - awned >length of spike	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	027 Spike - awns type		2 - slightly curved	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	028 Spike - colour of the awns		1 - same as spike	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	029 Spike - thrashing		9 - thrashed	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	046e Vegetation period - start of ratings to ripening (start of ratings: winter wheat - 1.1., spring wheat - date of emergence; related to control)	046e Vegetation period - start of ratings to ripening (start of ratings: winter wheat - 1.1., spring wheat - date of emergence; related to control)	6 - mid-late (+2) - (+4)	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	046c Vegetation period - heading to ripening (related to control)	046c Vegetation period - heading to ripening (related to control)	8 - very late (+8) - (+10)	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
PRODUCTION	080 Stand - 1000 grain mass		9 - very high >54 g	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
PRODUCTION	084 Plant - number of productive tillers		4 - 2,1-2,5	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
QUALITY	097 Flour - wet gluten content		6 - 35,1-40,0 %	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
QUALITY	098 Gluten swelling (Berliner method)		3 - low 4- 6°	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available
QUALITY	099 Flour - baking quality (Prugar method)		5 - medium 50,1-60,0 points	1960 Genebank Dept.-Div. Genet. & Plant Breed.- Res. Inst. Crop Production	Not Available