Details for: 03C0300131, Secale cereale L. subsp. cereale, 'Universal'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Secale cereale L. subsp. cereale
Cultivar:
'Universal'
Origin:
Origin – Austria
Received by CRI:
1961
Improvement Status:
Advanced/improved cultivar
Life form:
Annual
Growth class:
winter
Is Core:
N
Form Received:
Seed
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed3.5 gram03C0300131
Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.
  
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Secale cereale L. subsp. cereale
Cultivar:
'Universal'
Origin:
Origin – Austria
Received by CRI:
1961
Improvement Status:
Advanced/improved cultivar
Life form:
Annual
Growth class:
winter
Is Core:
N
Form Received:
Seed
Source History
Donated
  Austria

Accession Group(s)
Group name: Obilniny
Note: Cereals
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Obilniny

Accession Names and Identifiers
'Universal'
Type: Cultivar name

Harrachs Universal
Type: Duplicate accession name

Secale cereale subsp. cereale var. cereale
Type: Full taxon

Narrative
Curator: Marta ZAVŘELOVÁ, Agricultural Research Institute Ltd., Kromeriz (CZE047) zavrelova@vukrom.cz
Secale cereale L. subspp. cereale
Genus:
Secale
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Triticeae
Nomen number:

33443
Verified:
September 11, 1992 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Secale cereale L. (70 active accession[s])
Secale cereale L. subsp. afghanicum (Vavilov) K. Hammer (0 active accession[s])
Secale cereale L. subsp. ancestrale Zhuk. (1 active accession[s])
Secale cereale L. subsp. dighoricum Vavilov (1 active accession[s])
Secale cereale L. subsp. segetale Zhuk. (1 active accession[s])
Secale cereale L. subsp. tetraploidum Kobyl. (50 active accession[s])
Secale cereale L. subsp. tsitsinii Kobyl. (0 active accession[s])
Secale cereale L. unranked rigidum Antropov & Antropova (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Secale cereale L. var. cereale

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Secale cereale L. var. multicaule Metzg. ex Alef.
Secale cereale L. var. viride Vavilov
Secale cereale L. var. vulgare Körn.

Common names
LANGUAGENAMEALTERNATE NAMENOTESEQCITATION
English cereal rye 1 University of California Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education Program. UC SAREP on-line cover crop database (on-line resource).
English rye 1 Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French seigle 2 Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French seigle cultivé 2 FNA Editorial Committee. 1993-. Flora of North America.
German Roggen 2 Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian segale 2 International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji rai-mugi 2 Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguese centeio 2 Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish centeno 2 Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish råg 2 Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese hei mai 2 Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Korean homil 2 Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:129
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
  • Curator Change: Previous: Michaela Kadlíková, Current: Marta Zavřelová. 06 May 2016.
  • Enter ECN Into System: . 10 Mar 1992.
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Pollination type:
(4) Crossing
Description:
Harrachsroggen/Petkuser Kurzstroh/Grand Crouelle
Intellectual Property Rights
Czech registration. Issued: 01 Jan 1962.
MLS. (Multi-Lateral System FAO item.)
MLS.
FAO Standard Material Transfer Agreement.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueStudyInventoryAvailability
BIOLOGY045 Winter hardiness (field - survive) 8 - 81-90 %1978 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd. (4) 
BIOLOGY047 Lodging - resistance 8 - high - very high1978 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd. (4) 
MORPHOLOGY006 Plant - height 7 - tall 151-170 cm1978 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd. (4) 
MORPHOLOGY007 Stem - length of the upper internode 5 - medium 45,1-55,0 cm1978 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd. (4) 
MORPHOLOGY008 Stem - length of the second lewer internode 5 - medium 12,1-14,0 cm1978 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd. (4) 
MORPHOLOGY009 Stem - thickness of the second lower internode 5 - medium 5,1-6,0 mm1978 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd. (4) 
MORPHOLOGY016 Leaf - colour (at the beginning of heading) 3 - green1978 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd. (4) 
MORPHOLOGY017 Leaf - waxy bloom 5 - medium1978 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd. (4) 
MORPHOLOGY018 Leaf - ligule presence 1 - present1978 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd. (4) 
MORPHOLOGY025 Spike - density (spikelets in 10 cm) 1 - very lax <291978 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd. (4) 
MORPHOLOGY021 Spike - colour during heading 7 - green1978 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd. (4) 
MORPHOLOGY022 Spike - position (at full ripeness) 7 - nodding 91-135°1978 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd. (4) 
MORPHOLOGY023 Spike - shape 3 - oval1978 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd. (4) 
MORPHOLOGY024 Spike - length 6 - 13,1-15,0 cm1978 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd. (4) 
MORPHOLOGY001 Plant - coleoptile - colour 3 - violet1978 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd. (4) 
MORPHOLOGY003 Plant - tuft shape (at tillering) 5 - drooping 41-55°1978 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd. (4) 
MORPHOLOGY004 Plant - colour at beginning of stooling 3 - green1978 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd. (4) 
MORPHOLOGY010 Stem - number of internodes 7 - large 5,6-6,01978 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd. (4) 
MORPHOLOGY011 Stem - number of nudes 7 - large 4,1-5,01978 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd. (4) 
MORPHOLOGY013 Leaf - flag - position (at the beginning of heading) 3 - erect 15- 45°1978 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd. (4) 
PHENOLOGY040 Vegetation period - cultivar (to standard cv. days) 5 - intermediate -1 +11978 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd. (4) 
PRODUCTION078 Stand - grain yield (repeated evaluation to the standard cv.) 5 - medium 95,1-105,0 %1978 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd. (4) 
PRODUCTION086 Plant - number of productive tillers 6 - 6,1-7,01978 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd. (4)