Details for: 14G1000016, Dactylis glomerata L., 'Dactus'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Dactylis glomerata L.

Cultivar:

'Dactus'

Origin:

Origin – Sweden

Maintained:

OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Institute

Received by CRI:

1985

Improvement Status:

Advanced/improved cultivar

Life form:

Perennial

Growth class:

winter

Is Core:

Form Received:

Seed

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	0.1 gram		14G1000016

Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Dactylis glomerata L.

Cultivar:

'Dactus'

Origin:

Origin – Sweden

Maintained:

OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Institute

Received by CRI:

1985

Improvement Status:

Advanced/improved cultivar

Life form:

Perennial

Growth class:

winter

Is Core:

Form Received:

Seed

Source History

Developed

Developer(s):

SWE802, Weibullsholm Plant Breeding Institute (doesn't exist anymore)

Donated

Donator(s):

SWE802, Weibullsholm Plant Breeding Institute (doesn't exist anymore)

Accession Group(s)

Group name: Trávy
Note: Grasses
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Trávy

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Dactus'

Type: Cultivar name

Dactylis glomerata

Type: Full taxon

Narrative

Curator: Simona Raab, OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Institute (CZE082) raab@oseva.cz

Dactylis glomerata L.

Genus:

Dactylis

Family:

Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)

Subfamily:

Pooideae

Tribe:

Poeae

Subtribe:

Dactylidinae

Nomen number:

13114

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:71. 1753

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

May 07, 1992 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. glomerata (0 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. himalayensis Domin (0 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. hispanica (Roth) Nyman (0 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. ibizensis (Gand.) Stebbins & Zohary (0 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. judaica Stebbins & Zohary (0 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. juncinella (Bory) Stebbins & D. Zohary (0 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. lobata (Drejer) H. Lindb. (5 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. lusitanica Stebbins & Zohary (0 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. santai Stebbins & Zohary (0 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. smithii (Link) Stebbins & Zohary (0 active accession[s])
Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. woronowii (Ovcz.) Stebbins & Zohary (0 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Dactylis altaica Besser
Dactylis glaucescens Willd.
Dactylis glomerata L. var. ibizensis ined.?
Dactylis glomerata L. var. lusitanica ined.?
Dactylis glomerata L. var. varonwii Ovcz.?

Common names

LANGUAGE	NAME	NOTE	SEQ	CITATION
English	barnyard grass		1	Veldkamp, J. F. 1997. pers. comm. Note: re. common names
English	cocksfoot		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	cocksfoot grass		1	Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
English	cockspur		1	Veldkamp, J. F. 1997. pers. comm. Note: re. common names
English	orchard grass		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English (Canada)	orchard grass	Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 24.
French	dactyle aggloméré		2	Demilly, D. et al. 2001. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7 GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France.
French	dactyle pelotonné		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	gramen pelotonné		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)	dactyle pelotonné	Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 24.
German	Knaulgras		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	dattile		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Portuguese	dactilo		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguese	panasco		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	jopillo		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	hundäxing		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	ya mao		2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study
BIOLOGY	038 Winter hardiness	Field resistance.	7 - high 71 - 80 (%)	1989 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (5)
BIOLOGY	043 Resistance - Snow mold (Microdochium nivale (FR.) Samuel Hallet)		9 - very high	1989 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (5)
BIOLOGY	047 Resistance - Leaf spot (Drechslera sp., Mastigosporium sp., Heterosporium sp.)		9 - very high	1989 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (5)
CHEMICAL	067 Content of crude protein in dry matter	At the first cut.	4 - low to medium 9,1 - 10,5 (%)	1989 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (5)
MORPHOLOGY	001 Plant - vegetative growth habit	In the autumn of the sowing year. fig.1	3 - semi-erect 25 - 40 (°)	1989 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (5)
MORPHOLOGY	002 Plant - reproductive growth habit	At heading in the 1st year after sowing. fig.1	5 - medium 41 - 55 (°)	1989 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (5)
MORPHOLOGY	007 Stem - length	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.Length including inflorescence.	6 - medium to long 851 - 1025 (mm)	1989 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (5)
MORPHOLOGY	009 Stem - number of leaves	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.	7 - high 4,1 - 5	1989 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (5)
MORPHOLOGY	011 Leaf - width of flag leaf	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.	5 - medium 6,6 - 8,0 (mm)	1989 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (5)
MORPHOLOGY	012 Leaf - length of flag leaf	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.	7 - long 261 - 300 (mm)	1989 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (5)
MORPHOLOGY	013 Leaf - width of the second leaf (from the top)	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.	6 - medium to wide 8,1 - 9,5 (mm)	1989 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (5)
MORPHOLOGY	014 Leaf - length of the second leaf (from the top)	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.	7 - long 261 - 300 (mm)	1989 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (5)
MORPHOLOGY	017 Leaf - colour intensity	See descriptor no. 16.	5 - medium	1989 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (5)
MORPHOLOGY	020 Inflorescence - length	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.	4 - short to medium 141 - 180 (mm)	1989 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (5)
MORPHOLOGY	028 Spring growth rate	Evaluated when the earliest variety has reached 20 cm of sward height. fig.2	7 - rapid 16 - 20 (cm)	1989 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (5)
PHENOLOGY	029 Time of inflorescence emergence	Number of days from the 1st April. When beginning has been reached at 10% stems in the plot. At single plants - when the tip of 3 inflorescences is just visible. fig.3	5 - medium 47 - 53 (days)	1989 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (5)
PHENOLOGY	033 Regrowth after cutting - at conservation management	Based on regrowth bulk 2 weeks after cut.	9 - very high	1989 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (5)
PHENOLOGY	034 Regrowth after cutting - at frequent cutting management	Based on regrowth bulk 1 week after cut.	9 - very high	1989 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (5)
PRODUCTION	056 Sward - total DM yield/year		5 - medium 0,91 - 1,1 (kg.m2)	1989 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (5)
PRODUCTION	057 Sward - percentage of the 1st cut DM yield on total yield		5 - medium 46 - 60 (%)	1989 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (5)
PRODUCTION	059 Sward - total DM yield/year		6 - medium to high 0,86 - 1,00 (kg.m2)	1989 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (5)
PRODUCTION	060 Sward - percentage of the 1st cut DM yield on total yield		1 - very low < 15 (%)	1989 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (5)
PRODUCTION	062 Sward - seed maturity	Number of days from the 1st April.	6 - medium to late 109 - 120 (days)	1989 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (5)
PRODUCTION	063 Sward - seed yield	At maturity.	4 - low to medium 45,1 - 65 (g.m2)	1989 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (5)
PRODUCTION	065 Sward - 1000 seeds weight (TSW)	TSW - caryopsis according to the descriptor no. 25	3 - low 0,81 - 1,5 (g)	1989 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (5)