Details for: 14G1200099, Festuca arundinacea Schreb., 'Scorpiones'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Festuca arundinacea Schreb.

Cultivar:

'Scorpiones'

Origin:

Origin – Italy

Maintained:

OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Institute

Received by CRI:

2001

Improvement Status:

Advanced/improved cultivar

Life form:

Perennial

Growth class:

winter

Is Core:

Form Received:

Seed

Backup Location:

Research Institute of Plant Production

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	0.2 gram		14G1200099

Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Festuca arundinacea Schreb.

Cultivar:

'Scorpiones'

Origin:

Origin – Italy

Maintained:

OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Institute

Received by CRI:

2001

Improvement Status:

Advanced/improved cultivar

Life form:

Perennial

Growth class:

winter

Is Core:

Form Received:

Seed

Source History

Donated

Czech Republic

Accession Group(s)

Group name: Trávy
Note: Grasses
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Trávy

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Scorpiones'

Type: Cultivar name

Scorpion (USA)

Type: Duplicate accession name

Festuca arundinacea

Type: Full taxon

Narrative

Curator: Simona Raab, OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Institute (CZE082) raab@oseva.cz

Festuca arundinacea Schreb.

Genus:

Festuca

Family:

Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)

Subfamily:

Pooideae

Tribe:

Poeae

Subtribe:

Loliinae

Nomen number:

16631

Place of publication:

Spic. fl. lips. 57. 1771 Jul-Oct

Comment:

the priority of this name vis-à-vis Poa phoenix Scop. (1771) is uncertain

Verified:

November 21, 1995 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Festuca arundinacea Schreb. f. arundinacea (0 active accession[s])
Festuca arundinacea Schreb. subsp. arundinacea (0 active accession[s])
Festuca arundinacea Schreb. subsp. atlantigena (St.-Yves) Auquier (0 active accession[s])
Festuca arundinacea Schreb. subsp. atlantigena (St.-Yves) Auquier f. pseudomairei (Litard. & Maire) Auquier (0 active accession[s])
Festuca arundinacea Schreb. subsp. cirtensis (St.-Yves) Gamisans (0 active accession[s])
Festuca arundinacea Schreb. subsp. fenas (Lag.) Arcang. (0 active accession[s])
Festuca arundinacea Schreb. subsp. orientalis (Hack.) K. Richt. (0 active accession[s])
Festuca arundinacea Schreb. subsp. uechtritziana (Wiesb.) Hegi (0 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Festuca elatior L.
Festuca elatior L. f. elatior
Festuca elatior L. subsp. elatior
Festuca elatior L. var. elatior

Common names

LANGUAGE	NAME	ALTERNATE NAME	NOTE	SEQ	CITATION
English	reed fescue			1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English	tall fescue			1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English (Canada)	tall fescue		Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 25-26.
French	fétuque élevée			2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	fétuque roseau			2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)	fétuque élevée		Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 25-26.
German	Rohrschwingel			2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Chinese	wei zhuang yang mao	苇状羊茅		2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Italian	festuca arundinacea			2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	oni-ushi-no-kegusa			2	Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Portuguese	erva-corneira			2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	cañuela alta			2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	rörsvingel			2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study
BIOLOGY	032 Lodging - resistance	Before the first conservation cut.	9 - very high	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
BIOLOGY	038 Winter hardiness	Field resistance.	8 - high to very high 81 - 90 (%)	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
BIOLOGY	040 Drought - resistance		9 - very high > 90 (%)	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
BIOLOGY	043 Resistance - Snow mold (Microdochium nivale (FR.) Samuel Hallet)		7 - high	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
BIOLOGY	044 Resistance - Grey snow mold (Typhula incarnata Lasch ex Fr. Diese)		1 - very low	2010 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
BIOLOGY	046 Resistance - Rust (Puccinia sp., Uromyces sp.)		9 - very high	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
BIOLOGY	047 Resistance - Leaf spot (Drechslera sp., Mastigosporium sp., Heterosporium sp.)		9 - very high	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
BIOLOGY	053 Resistance - Endophytic fungi (Neothyphodium sp.)		9 - very high	2008 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (12)
BIOLOGY	080 Sward - resistance to weed ingression	Ground cover of weedy grasses and weed. Spring - summer - autumn, 2 days before cut.	8 - high to very high 1 - 5 (%)	2010 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
BIOLOGY	093 Sward - resistance to weed ingression	Ground cover of weedy grasses and weed. Summer - autumn, 2 days before cut.	7 - high 6 - 10 (%)	2010 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	001 Plant - vegetative growth habit	In the autumn of the sowing year. fig.1	5 - medium 41 - 55 (°)	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	002 Plant - reproductive growth habit	At heading in the 1st year after sowing. fig.1	3 - semi-erect 25 - 40 (°)	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	007 Stem - length	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.Length including inflorescence.	5 - medium 676 - 850 (mm)	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	008 Stem - diameter	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.	3 - thin 1,0 - 2 (mm)	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	009 Stem - number of leaves	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.	3 - low 2,0 - 3	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	010 Leaf - width of non reproductive leaves	In th autumn of the sowing year.	5 - medium 5,1 - 8 (mm)	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	011 Leaf - width of flag leaf	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.	2 - very narrow to narrow 2,0 - 3,5 (mm)	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	012 Leaf - length of flag leaf	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.	1 - very short < 60 (mm)	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	013 Leaf - width of the second leaf (from the top)	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.	3 - narrow 3,6 - 5,0 (mm)	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	014 Leaf - length of the second leaf (from the top)	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.	2 - very short to short 60 - 100 (mm)	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	015 Leaf - primary colour	Genetic colour, when grass is not under stress. At beginning of flowering at forage and ornamental grasses. At turf grasses spring - summer - autumn.	1 - green	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	017 Leaf - colour intensity	See descriptor no. 16.	9 - very dark	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	020 Inflorescence - length	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.	3 - short 101 - 140 (mm)	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	023 Inflorescence - colour	At beginning of flowering.	5 - violet	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	028 Spring growth rate	Evaluated when the earliest variety has reached 20 cm of sward height. fig.2	5 - medium 11 - 15 (cm)	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	036 Persistence - at conservation management	Living ground cover of sown species. At perennial grasses in the 3rd harvest year.	9 - very high > 90 (%)	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	037 Persistence - at frequent cutting management	Living ground cover of sown species. At perennial grasses in the 3rd harvest year.	9 - very high > 90 (%)	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	075 Sward - ground cover	Living ground cover of sown turf species. Spring - summer - autumn, 2 days after cut.	5 - medium 80 - 84 (%)	2010 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	076 Sward - density	Based on number of tillers in closed sward, excluding damaged patches. Spring - summer - autumn, 2 days after cut. fig.5	7 - dense	2010 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	077 Sward - leaf texture	Visual evaluation of leaf width. Spring - summer - autumn, before cut.	3 - coarse 3,1 - 4 (mm)	2010 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	085 Sward - ground cover	Living ground cover by sown turf species. Spring - summer - autumn, 2 days after cut.	5 - medium 80 - 84 (%)	2010 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	091 Sward - density	Based on number of tillers in closed sward, excluding damaged patches. Summer - autumn, after cut. fig.5	7 - dense	2010 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	092 Sward - colour intensity	Summer (before flowering) - autumn.	7 - dark	2010 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
OTHER	078 Sward - applicability for intensive lawns (based on regrowth after cutting)	Difference (sward height before cut - mowing height of previous cut). At all cuts in the 2nd year after sowing. fig.6	1 - very poor (very long regrowth) > 50 (mm)	2010 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
OTHER	086 Sward - applicability for extensive lawns based on vertical growth	Height of sward including flowering stems before the first cut. fig.7	1 - very poor (very long growth) > 75 (cm)	2010 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
OTHER	087 Sward - applicability for extensive lawns based on height of level of vegetative leaves	Before the first cut. fig.7	3 - poor 21 - 25 (cm)	2010 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
OTHER	088 Sward - applicability for extensive lawns based on abundance of inflorescences	Before the first cut.	3 - poor	2010 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
OTHER	089 Sward - applicability for extensive lawns based on biomass production	Estimate of above-ground biomass production before the first cut.	3 - poor	2010 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
OTHER	090 Sward - applicability for extensive lawns based on autumn regrowth	Height of sward excluding sporadic heads. In the autumn before the second cut. fig.8	5 - medium 16 - 20 (cm)	2010 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PHENOLOGY	026 Tillering intensity	In the autumn of the sowing year.	5 - medium	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PHENOLOGY	027 Heading tendency in the sowing year		1 - none or very low	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PHENOLOGY	029 Time of inflorescence emergence	Number of days from the 1st April. When beginning has been reached at 10% stems in the plot. At single plants - when the tip of 3 inflorescences is just visible. fig.3	5 - medium 47 - 53 (days)	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PHENOLOGY	031 Abundance of inflorescence emergence	Estimate of number of flowering stems.m-2 at heading.	7 - high 1501 - 2000	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PHENOLOGY	033 Regrowth after cutting - at conservation management	Based on regrowth bulk 2 weeks after cut.	7 - high	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PHENOLOGY	034 Regrowth after cutting - at frequent cutting management	Based on regrowth bulk 1 week after cut.	5 - medium	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PHENOLOGY	035 Aftermath heading		1 - none or very low	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PRODUCTION	056 Sward - total DM yield/year		4 - low to medium 0,71 - 0,9 (kg.m2)	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PRODUCTION	057 Sward - percentage of the 1st cut DM yield on total yield		5 - medium 46 - 60 (%)	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PRODUCTION	059 Sward - total DM yield/year		5 - medium 0,71 - 0,85 (kg.m2)	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PRODUCTION	065 Sward - 1000 seeds weight (TSW)	TSW - caryopsis according to the descriptor no. 25	5 - medium 2,21 - 2,9 (g)	2005 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PRODUCTION	079 Sward - cleanness of cut	Appearance of vascular bundle fibres at cut ends of leaves. Spring - summer - autumn, 2 days after cut.	5 - medium	2010 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PRODUCTION	082 Sward - visual quality rating	All aspects of turf quality integrated. Spring - summer - autumn.	5 - medium	2010 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PRODUCTION	083 Sward - persistence	Living ground cover of sown species in the 3rd year after sowing.	9 - very high > 90 (%)	2010 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PRODUCTION	094 Sward - visual quality rating	All aspects important for extensive turf integrated. Spring - summer - autumn.	5 - medium	2010 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PRODUCTION	095 Sward - persistence	Living ground cover of sown species in the 3rd year after sowing.	9 - very high > 90 (%)	2010 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)