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Taxon:
Agrostis gigantea
Roth
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Agrostis
Family:
Poaceae
(alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Poeae
Subtribe:
Agrostidinae
Nomen number:
2027
Place of publication:
Tent. fl. Germ. 1:31. 1788
Verified:
02/01/2008
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
26
(
23
active,
23
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
(Map it)
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Agrostis alba
L. subsp.
gigantea
(Roth) V. Jirásek
Agrostis alba
L. var.
gigantea
(Roth) G. Mey.
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Agrostis nigra
With.
Agrostis stolonifera
L. var.
major
(Gaudin) Farw.
Invalid Designation(s)
Agrostis alba
auct. Amer.
No images
Reference(s)
University of Georgia Center for Invasive Species and Ecosystem Health
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
www.skud.info
APHIS.
Agricultural Risk Management System United States Department of Agriculture.
Botanical Society of the British Isles.
BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
Brako, L. & J. L. Zarucchi.
1993. Catalogue of the flowering plants and gymnosperms of Peru. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 45
Chinese Academy of Sciences.
1959-. Flora reipublicae popularis sinicae.
CIBA-GEIGY, Basel, Switzerland.
Documenta CIBA-GEIGY (Grass weeds 1. 1980, 2. 1981; Monocot weeds 3. 1982; Dicot weeds 1. 1988)
Note:
four books on weeds worldwide in scope
Czerepanov, S. K.
1995. Vascular plants of Russia and adjacent states (the former USSR) Cambridge University Press.
Darbyshire, S. J.
2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 35.
Davis, P. H., ed.
1965-1988. Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands.
Euro+Med Editorial Committee.
Euro+Med Plantbase: the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity (on-line resource).
FNA Editorial Committee.
1993-.
Flora of North America.
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
2010.
Ecocrop (on-line resource).
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001.
Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Hara, H. et al.
1978-1982. An enumeration of the flowering plants of Nepal.
Howell, C. J. & J. W. D. Sawyer.
2006.
New Zealand naturalised vascular plant checklist
Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS).
Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
International Seed Testing Association.
1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Kharkevich, S. S., ed.
1985. Vascular plants of the Russian Far East.
Note:
also cited as "Vascular plants of the Soviet Far East", and "Sosud. Rast. Sovet. Dal'nego Vostoka"
Krasnoborov, I. M., ed.
2000-. Flora of Siberia (English translation)
Markle, G. M. et al., eds.
1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Marzocca, A.
1994. Guia descriptiva de malezas del cono sur. 44.
Office of the Union.
2009.
UPOV: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants. List of the taxa protected by the members of the Union
Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
Rechinger, K. H., ed.
1963-. Flora iranica.
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Rugolo de Agrasar, Z. E.. & A. M. Molina.
1997. Las especies del género
Agrostis
L. (Gramineae: Agrostideae) de Chile. Gayana, Bot. 54:104.
Seed Regulatory and Testing Division, Agricultural Marketing Service, U.S.D.A.
State noxious-weed seed requirements recognized in the administration of the Federal Seed Act (updated annually).
Sell, P. & G. Murrell.
1996-. Flora of Great Britain and Ireland.
Skvortsov, A. K., ed.
2006. Flora of the Lower Volga region 1:160-161.
Townsend, C. C. & E. Guest.
1966-. Flora of Iraq.
Tutin, T. G. et al., eds.
1964-1980. Flora europaea.
Note:
with two subspecies
Tzvelev, N. N.
1976. Zlaki SSSR
Ugarte, E. et al.
2011. Vascular alien flora, Chile. Check List 7:365-382.
Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds.
1994-.
Flora of China (English edition).
Zuloaga, F. O. et al.
1994. Catálogo de la familia Poaceae en la República Argentina. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 47
1961. Webster's third new international dictionary.
2018. Mid-Atlantic invasive plant species (on-line resource)
Note:
except turf
Common names
English
black bent –
Reference(s)
black bent grass –
Reference(s)
bonnet grass –
Reference(s)
fiorin –
Reference(s)
redtop –
Reference(s)
redtop bent –
Reference(s)
English (Canada)
redtop –
Reference(s)
French
agrostide blanche –
Reference(s)
agrostide géante –
Reference(s)
French (Canada)
agrostide blanche –
Reference(s)
German
Fioringras –
Reference(s)
Riesenstraußgras –
Reference(s)
weiße Straußgras –
Reference(s)
Chinese
ju xu jian gu ying (巨序剪股颖) –
Reference(s)
Italian
agrostide bianca –
Reference(s)
Spanish
agróstide blanca –
Reference(s)
agróstide mayor –
Reference(s)
pasto quila –
Reference(s)
Swedish
storven –
Reference(s)
Transliterated Russian
polevica gigantskaâ –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Armenia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Azerbaijan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Georgia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Russian Federation
Dagestan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Russian Federation-Ciscaucasia
Ciscaucasia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Korea, North
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Korea, South
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Anhui
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Gansu
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Hebei
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Heilongjiang
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Henan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Hubei
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Jiangsu
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Jiangxi
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Jilin
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Liaoning
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Nei Monggol
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Ningxia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Qinghai
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Shaanxi
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Shandong
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Shanxi
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Sichuan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Xinjiang
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Xizang
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Yunnan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Zhejiang
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Middle Asia
Kazakhstan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Middle Asia
Kyrgyzstan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Middle Asia
Tajikistan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Middle Asia
Turkmenistan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Middle Asia
Uzbekistan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Mongolia
Mongolia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Russian Far East
Russian Federation
Amur
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Russian Far East
Russian Federation
Kamchatka
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Russian Far East
Russian Federation
Khabarovsk
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Russian Far East
Russian Federation
Magadan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Russian Far East
Russian Federation
Primorye
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Russian Far East
Russian Federation
Sakhalin
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation
Altay
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation
Buryatia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation
Gorno-Altay
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation
Chita
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation
Irkutsk
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation
Kemerovo
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation
Krasnoyarsk
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation
Kurgan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation
Novosibirsk
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation
Omsk
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation
Tomsk
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation
Tuva
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation
Tyumen
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation
Yakutia-Sakha
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Afghanistan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Iran
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Iraq
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Turkey
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
India
n.w.
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
Nepal
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
Pakistan
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Belarus
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Estonia
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Latvia
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Lithuania
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Moldova
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Russian Federation
Astrakhan
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Russian Federation
Kalmykia
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Russian Federation
Saratov
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Russian Federation
Volgograd
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Russian Federation-European part
European part
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Ukraine
incl. Krym
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Austria
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Belgium
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Czech Republic
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Germany
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Hungary
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Netherlands
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Poland
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Slovakia
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Switzerland
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Denmark
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Finland
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Ireland
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Norway
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Sweden
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
United Kingdom
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Albania
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Bulgaria
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Croatia
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Italy
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Slovenia
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
France
2
Cultivated
Europe
Europe
2
Cultivated
Northern America
United States
4
Naturalized
Australasia
New Zealand
New Zealand
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Southern South America
Chile
Native
REGION:
Asia-Temperate
WESTERN ASIA:
Afghanistan
,
Iran
,
Iraq
,
Turkey
CAUCASUS:
Russian Federation-Ciscaucasia
[Ciscaucasia],
Armenia
,
Azerbaijan
,
Georgia
,
Russian Federation
[Dagestan]
SIBERIA:
Russian Federation
[Altay, Buryatia, Gorno-Altay, Chita, Irkutsk, Kemerovo, Krasnoyarsk, Kurgan, Novosibirsk, Omsk, Tomsk, Tuva, Tyumen, Yakutia-Sakha]
MIDDLE ASIA:
Kazakhstan
,
Kyrgyzstan
,
Tajikistan
,
Turkmenistan
,
Uzbekistan
MONGOLIA:
Mongolia
RUSSIAN FAR EAST:
Russian Federation
[Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Magadan, Primorye, Sakhalin]
CHINA:
China
[Anhui, Gansu, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Monggol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Xinjiang, Xizang, Yunnan, Zhejiang]
EASTERN ASIA:
Korea, South
,
Korea, North
Asia-Tropical
INDIAN SUBCONTINENT:
India
(n.w.),
Nepal
,
Pakistan
Europe
NORTHERN EUROPE:
Denmark
,
Finland
,
United Kingdom
,
Ireland
,
Norway
,
Sweden
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Austria
,
Belgium
,
Czech Republic
,
Germany
,
Hungary
,
Switzerland
,
Netherlands
,
Poland
,
Slovakia
EASTERN EUROPE:
Russian Federation-European part
[European part],
Belarus
,
Estonia
,
Lithuania
,
Latvia
,
Moldova
,
Russian Federation
[Kalmykia, Astrakhan, Saratov, Volgograd],
Ukraine
(incl. Krym)
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Albania
,
Bulgaria
,
Croatia
,
Italy
,
Slovenia
SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE:
France
Cultivated
Europe
REGION:
Europe
Northern America
REGION:
United States
Naturalized
Australasia
NEW ZEALAND:
New Zealand
Southern America
SOUTHERN SOUTH AMERICA:
Chile
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Animal food
fodder
Markle, G. M. et al., eds.
1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Animal food
forage
Markle, G. M. et al., eds.
1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Environmental
erosion control
Markle, G. M. et al., eds.
1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Environmental
lawn/turf
Markle, G. M. et al., eds.
1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Environmental
revegetator
Markle, G. M. et al., eds.
1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Vertebrate poisons
mammals
as
Agrostis alba
Kingsbury, J. M.
1964. Poisonous plants of the United States and Canada.
Weed
potential seed contaminant
CIBA-GEIGY, Basel, Switzerland.
Documenta CIBA-GEIGY (Grass weeds 1. 1980, 2. 1981; Monocot weeds 3. 1982; Dicot weeds 1. 1988)
Note:
four books on weeds worldwide in scope
Cite as: USDA, Agricultural Research Service, National Plant Germplasm System.
2023
. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN Taxonomy). National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland.
URL:
https://grinczech.vurv.cz/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=2027
. Accessed
21 March 2023
.
Name
References