| Actinochloris Steud., nom. inval. | Chloris Sw. | | | Actinochloris Steud., nom. inval. | Chloris Sw. | Poaceae |
| Afrotrichloris Chiov. | | a | | Afrotrichloris Chiov. | | Poaceae |
| Agrostomia Cerv. | Chloris Sw. | | | Agrostomia Cerv. | Chloris Sw. | Poaceae |
| Anoplia Steud., nom. inval. | Leptochloa P. Beauv. | | | Anoplia Steud., nom. inval. | Leptochloa P. Beauv. | Poaceae |
| Apogon Steud., nom. inval. | Chloris Sw. | | | Apogon Steud., nom. inval. | Chloris Sw. | Poaceae |
| Apochiton C. E. Hubb. | Coelachyrum Hochst. & Nees | | | Apochiton C. E. Hubb. | Coelachyrum Hochst. & Nees | Poaceae |
| Astrebla F. Muell. ex Benth. | | a | | Astrebla F. Muell. ex Benth. | | Poaceae |
| Austrochloris Lazarides | | a | | Austrochloris Lazarides | | Poaceae |
| Baldomiria Herter | Leptochloa P. Beauv. | | | Baldomiria Herter | Leptochloa P. Beauv. | Poaceae |
| Bracteola Swallen, nom. inval. | Chrysochloa Swallen | | | Bracteola Swallen, nom. inval. | Chrysochloa Swallen | Poaceae |
| Brachyachne (Benth.) Stapf | Cynodon Rich. | | | Brachyachne (Benth.) Stapf | Cynodon Rich. | Poaceae |
| Capriola Adans. | Cynodon Rich. | | | Capriola Adans. | Cynodon Rich. | Poaceae |
| Codonachne Steud., nom. inval. | Tetrapogon Desf. | | | Codonachne Steud., nom. inval. | Tetrapogon Desf. | Poaceae |
| Coelachyropsis Bor | Coelachyrum Hochst. & Nees | | | Coelachyropsis Bor | Coelachyrum Hochst. & Nees | Poaceae |
| Coelachyrum Hochst. & Nees | | a | | Coelachyrum Hochst. & Nees | | Poaceae |
| Coelochloa Steud., nom. inval. | Coelachyrum Hochst. & Nees | | | Coelochloa Steud., nom. inval. | Coelachyrum Hochst. & Nees | Poaceae |
| Cryptochloris Benth. | Tetrapogon Desf. | | | Cryptochloris Benth. | Tetrapogon Desf. | Poaceae |
| Cynodon Rich. | | a | | Cynodon Rich. | | Poaceae |
| Cypholepis Chiov. | Disakisperma Steud. | | | Cypholepis Chiov. | Disakisperma Steud. | Poaceae |
| Dactilon Vill. | Cynodon Rich. | | | Dactilon Vill. | Cynodon Rich. | Poaceae |
| Dactylus Asch., orth. var. | Cynodon Rich. | | | Dactylus Asch., orth. var. | Cynodon Rich. | Poaceae |
| Daknopholis Clayton | | a | | Daknopholis Clayton | | Poaceae |
| Diacisperma Kuntze | Leptochloa P. Beauv. | | | Diacisperma Kuntze | Leptochloa P. Beauv. | Poaceae |
| Diachroa Nutt. | Leptochloa P. Beauv. | | | Diachroa Nutt. | Leptochloa P. Beauv. | Poaceae |
| Dinebra Jacq. | | a | | Dinebra Jacq. | | Poaceae |
| Diplachne P. Beauv. | | a | | Diplachne P. Beauv. | | Poaceae |
| Disakisperma Steud. | | a | | Disakisperma Steud. | | Poaceae |
| Drake-brockmania Stapf | Dinebra Jacq. | | | Drake-brockmania Stapf | Dinebra Jacq. | Poaceae |
| Eleusine Gaertn. | | a | | Eleusine Gaertn. | | Poaceae |
| Enteropogon Nees | | a | | Enteropogon Nees | | Poaceae |
| Enteropogonopsis Wipff & Shaw | Tetrapogon Desf. | | | Enteropogonopsis Wipff & Shaw | Tetrapogon Desf. | Poaceae |
| Eustachys Desv. | | a | | Eustachys Desv. | | Poaceae |
| Fibichia Koeler | Cynodon Rich. | | | Fibichia Koeler | Cynodon Rich. | Poaceae |
| Geopogon Steud., nom. inval. | Chloris Sw. | | | Geopogon Steud., nom. inval. | Chloris Sw. | Poaceae |
| Harpochloa Kunth | | a | | Harpochloa Kunth | | Poaceae |
| Heterocarpha Stapf & C. E. Hubb. | Dinebra Jacq. | | | Heterocarpha Stapf & C. E. Hubb. | Dinebra Jacq. | Poaceae |
| Heterolepis Boiss., nom. inval. | Chloris Sw. | | | Heterolepis Boiss., nom. inval. | Chloris Sw. | Poaceae |
| Chloridopsis Hack., nom. inval. | Leptochloa P. Beauv. | | | Chloridopsis Hack., nom. inval. | Leptochloa P. Beauv. | Poaceae |
| Chloris Sw. | | a | | Chloris Sw. | | Poaceae |
| Chloroides Regel, nom. inval. | Eustachys Desv. | | | Chloroides Regel, nom. inval. | Eustachys Desv. | Poaceae |
| Chloropsis Hack. ex Kuntze | Leptochloa P. Beauv. | | | Chloropsis Hack. ex Kuntze | Leptochloa P. Beauv. | Poaceae |
| Chlorostis Raf. | Chloris Sw. | | | Chlorostis Raf. | Chloris Sw. | Poaceae |
| Chrysochloa Swallen | | a | | Chrysochloa Swallen | | Poaceae |
| Ipnum Phil. | Leptochloa P. Beauv. | | | Ipnum Phil. | Leptochloa P. Beauv. | Poaceae |
| Ischnurus Balf. f. | Lepturus R. Br. | | | Ischnurus Balf. f. | Lepturus R. Br. | Poaceae |
| Joannegria Chiov. | Chloris Sw. | | | Joannegria Chiov. | Chloris Sw. | Poaceae |
| Langsdorffia Regel, nom. inval. | Eustachys Desv. | | | Langsdorffia Regel, nom. inval. | Eustachys Desv. | Poaceae |
| Lepidopironia A. Rich. | Tetrapogon Desf. | | | Lepidopironia A. Rich. | Tetrapogon Desf. | Poaceae |
| Lepiurus Dumort. | Lepturus R. Br. | | | Lepiurus Dumort. | Lepturus R. Br. | Poaceae |
| Leptocercus Raf. | Lepturus R. Br. | | | Leptocercus Raf. | Lepturus R. Br. | Poaceae |
| Leptochloa P. Beauv. | | a | | Leptochloa P. Beauv. | | Poaceae |
| Leptochloris Kuntze, nom. inval. | Leptochloa P. Beauv. | | | Leptochloris Kuntze, nom. inval. | Leptochloa P. Beauv. | Poaceae |
| Leptostachys G. Mey. | Leptochloa P. Beauv. | | | Leptostachys G. Mey. | Leptochloa P. Beauv. | Poaceae |
| Lepturus R. Br. | | a | | Lepturus R. Br. | | Poaceae |
| Lintonia Stapf | Chloris Sw. | | | Lintonia Stapf | Chloris Sw. | Poaceae |
| Macrostachya A. Rich., nom. inval. | Enteropogon Nees | | | Macrostachya A. Rich., nom. inval. | Enteropogon Nees | Poaceae |
| Micrachne P. M. Peterson et al. | | a | | Micrachne P. M. Peterson et al. | | Poaceae |
| Microchloa R. Br. | | a | | Microchloa R. Br. | | Poaceae |
| Micropogon Pfeiff. | Microchloa R. Br. | | | Micropogon Pfeiff. | Microchloa R. Br. | Poaceae |
| Monerma P. Beauv. | Lepturus R. Br. | | | Monerma P. Beauv. | Lepturus R. Br. | Poaceae |
| Negria Chiov. | Chloris Sw. | | | Negria Chiov. | Chloris Sw. | Poaceae |
| Neostapfiella A. Camus | | a | | Neostapfiella A. Camus | | Poaceae |
| Ochthochloa Edgew. | Chloris Sw. | | | Ochthochloa Edgew. | Chloris Sw. | Poaceae |
| Oxydenia Nutt. | Dinebra Jacq. | | | Oxydenia Nutt. | Dinebra Jacq. | Poaceae |
| Oxychloris Lazarides | | a | | Oxychloris Lazarides | | Poaceae |
| Phacellaria Steud., nom. inval. | Chloris Sw. | | | Phacellaria Steud., nom. inval. | Chloris Sw. | Poaceae |
| Pterochloris (A. Camus) A. Camus | Chloris Sw. | | | Pterochloris (A. Camus) A. Camus | Chloris Sw. | Poaceae |
| Rabdochloa P. Beauv. | Leptochloa P. Beauv. | | | Rabdochloa P. Beauv. | Leptochloa P. Beauv. | Poaceae |
| Rendlia Chiov. | Microchloa R. Br. | | | Rendlia Chiov. | Microchloa R. Br. | Poaceae |
| Saugetia Hitchc. & Chase | Tetrapogon Desf. | | | Saugetia Hitchc. & Chase | Tetrapogon Desf. | Poaceae |
| Schoenefeldia Kunth | | a | | Schoenefeldia Kunth | | Poaceae |
| Schoenefeldiella P. M. Peterson | | a | | Schoenefeldiella P. M. Peterson | | Poaceae |
| Schultesia Spreng. | Eustachys Desv. | | | Schultesia Spreng. | Eustachys Desv. | Poaceae |
| Stapfochloa H. Scholz | | a | | Stapfochloa H. Scholz | | Poaceae |
| Tetrapogon Desf. | | a | | Tetrapogon Desf. | | Poaceae |
| Trichloris E. Fourn. ex Benth. | Leptochloa P. Beauv. | | | Trichloris E. Fourn. ex Benth. | Leptochloa P. Beauv. | Poaceae |