Details for: 03C0300095, Secale cereale L. subsp. cereale, 'Varne'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Secale cereale L. subsp. cereale

Cultivar:

'Varne'

Origin:

Origin – Sweden

Maintained:

Agricultural Research Institute Ltd., Kromeriz

Received by CRI:

1960

Improvement Status:

Advanced/improved cultivar

Life form:

Annual

Growth class:

winter

Is Core:

Form Received:

Seed

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	3.5 gram		03C0300095

Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Secale cereale L. subsp. cereale

Cultivar:

'Varne'

Origin:

Origin – Sweden

Maintained:

Agricultural Research Institute Ltd., Kromeriz

Received by CRI:

1960

Improvement Status:

Advanced/improved cultivar

Life form:

Annual

Growth class:

winter

Is Core:

Form Received:

Seed

Source History

Donated

Sweden

Accession Group(s)

Group name: Obilniny
Note: Cereals
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Obilniny

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Varne'

Type: Cultivar name

Secale cereale subsp. cereale var. cereale

Type: Full taxon

Narrative

Curator: Marta ZAVŘELOVÁ, Agricultural Research Institute Ltd., Kromeriz (CZE047) zavrelova@vukrom.cz

Secale cereale L. subspp. cereale

Genus:

Secale

Family:

Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)

Subfamily:

Pooideae

Tribe:

Triticeae

Nomen number:

33443

Verified:

September 11, 1992 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Secale cereale L. (70 active accession[s])
Secale cereale L. subsp. afghanicum (Vavilov) K. Hammer (0 active accession[s])
Secale cereale L. subsp. ancestrale Zhuk. (1 active accession[s])
Secale cereale L. subsp. dighoricum Vavilov (1 active accession[s])
Secale cereale L. subsp. segetale Zhuk. (1 active accession[s])
Secale cereale L. subsp. tetraploidum Kobyl. (50 active accession[s])
Secale cereale L. subsp. tsitsinii Kobyl. (0 active accession[s])
Secale cereale L. unranked rigidum Antropov & Antropova (0 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Secale cereale L. var. cereale

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Secale cereale L. var. multicaule Metzg. ex Alef.
Secale cereale L. var. viride Vavilov
Secale cereale L. var. vulgare Körn.

Common names

LANGUAGE	NAME	SEQ	CITATION
English	cereal rye	1	University of California Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education Program. UC SAREP on-line cover crop database (on-line resource).
English	rye	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	seigle	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	seigle cultivé	2	FNA Editorial Committee. 1993-. Flora of North America.
German	Roggen	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	segale	2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	rai-mugi	2	Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguese	centeio	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	centeno	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	råg	2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	hei mai	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Korean	homil	2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:129

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Value	Study
BIOLOGY	045 Winter hardiness (field - survive)	9 - very high >90 %	1960 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd.
BIOLOGY	047 Lodging - resistance	9 - very high	1960 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd.
CHEMICAL	097 Grain - crude protein content	8 - 14,1-15,0 %	2022 ARI Kromeriz SECALE (2020-2022)
MORPHOLOGY	006 Plant - height	5 - medium 111-130 cm	1960 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd.
MORPHOLOGY	015 Leaf - second upper - width	5 - medium 1,6-1,7 cm	1960 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd.
MORPHOLOGY	016 Leaf - colour (at the beginning of heading)	7 - dark green	1960 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd.
MORPHOLOGY	017 Leaf - waxy bloom	3 - sparse	1960 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd.
MORPHOLOGY	018 Leaf - ligule presence	1 - present	2022 ARI Kromeriz SECALE (2019-2022)
MORPHOLOGY	018 Leaf - ligule presence	1 - present	2022 ARI Kromeriz SECALE (2019-2021)
MORPHOLOGY	025 Spike - density (spikelets in 10 cm)	6 - 37-38	1960 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd.
MORPHOLOGY	026 Spike - awns length	7 - long 4,1-6 cm	1960 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd.
MORPHOLOGY	021 Spike - colour during heading	5 - gray-green	2020 ARI Kromeriz SECALE (2018-2020)
MORPHOLOGY	023 Spike - shape	1 - pyramidal	1960 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd.
MORPHOLOGY	024 Spike - length	5 - medium 11,1-13,0 cm	1960 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd.
MORPHOLOGY	032 Caryopsis - colour	4 - grey-green	1960 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd.
MORPHOLOGY	095 Grain - volume mass	6 - 70,1-75,0 kg	2022 ARI Kromeriz SECALE (2020-2022)
MORPHOLOGY	096 Grain - uniformity	7 - high 86-90 %	2022 ARI Kromeriz SECALE (2020-2022)
MORPHOLOGY	001 Plant - coleoptile - colour	3 - violet	1960 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd.
MORPHOLOGY	003 Plant - tuft shape (at tillering)	7 - loosely spreading 56-70°	1960 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd.
MORPHOLOGY	013 Leaf - flag - position (at the beginning of heading)	3 - erect 15- 45°	2020 ARI Kromeriz SECALE (2018-2020)
PHENOLOGY	040 Vegetation period - cultivar (to standard cv. days)	5 - intermediate -1 +1	1960 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd.
PHENOLOGY	041 Vegetation period - sowing to heading - cultivar (to standard cv. days)	6 - middle-late +2 -3	1960 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd.
PRODUCTION	078 Stand - grain yield (repeated evaluation to the standard cv.)	6 - 105,1-115,0 %	1960 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd.
PRODUCTION	085 Plant - grain mass (to the standard cv.)	5 - medium 95,1-105,0 %	1960 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd.
PRODUCTION	086 Plant - number of productive tillers	9 - very high >8,5	1960 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd.
PRODUCTION	087 Spike - grain mass	3 - low 1,1-1,5	1960 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd.
PRODUCTION	081 Stand - 1000 grain mass	7 - high 40,1-44,0 g	1960 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd.
PRODUCTION	083 Stand - dried biomass yield (to the standard cv.)	4 - 85,1- 95,0 %	1960 Agricultural Research Institute Kromeriz, Co. Ltd.