Details for: 10F0100134, Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh., Cikanka


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.
Top Name:
Cikanka
Origin:
Origin – Czechoslovakia
Received by CRI:
1955
Improvement Status:
Traditional cultivar/landrace
Life form:
Tree
Is Core:
N
Form Received:
Field collection
Availability
The item(s) is/are currently not available; request when available, as shown:
Cutting: July 01 - August 31
Cutting: November 01 - January 31
 
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.
Top Name:
Cikanka
Origin:
Origin – Czechoslovakia
Received by CRI:
1955
Improvement Status:
Traditional cultivar/landrace
Life form:
Tree
Is Core:
N
Form Received:
Field collection
Source History
Donated
  Czech Republic

Accession Group(s)
Group name: Ovocné dřeviny
Note: Fruit woody plants
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Ovocné dřeviny

Accession Names and Identifiers
Cikanka
Type: Local name

Cikánka
Type: National name

Malus domestica
Type: Full taxon

Narrative
Curator: Boris KRŠKA, Research Institute for Pomology, Ltd. (CZE031) boris.krska@vsuo.cz
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.
Genus:
Malus
Section:
Malus
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Maleae
Subtribe:
Malinae
Nomen number:

104681
Place of publication:

Theor. prakt. Handb. Forstbot. 2:1272. 1803, nom. cons.
Comment:
  • fide Telopea 9:427. 2001, when published this was an illegitimate, superfluous name (Shenzhen ICN 52) for Malus communis Desf. (1798), i.e. based on the same type (that of Pyrus malus L.)
  • conserved (nom. cons.) against the heterotypic synonyms (Shenzhen ICN 14.4 & App. IV) M. communis, M. pumila, and five other names
Verified:
June 21, 2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Malus malus (L.) Britton, nom. inval.
Malus pumila Mill. var. domestica (Borkh.) C. K. Schneid.
Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill. var. domestica (Borkh.) Mansf.
Pyrus malus L.
Pyrus malus L. subsp. malus
Pyrus malus L. var. malus

Invalid Designation(s)
Malus pumila auct.
Malus sylvestris auct.
Common names
LANGUAGENAMEALTERNATE NAMENOTESEQCITATION
English apple 1 Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French pommier commun 2 Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German Apfel 2 Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
German Apfelbaum 2 Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German Kultur-Apfel 2 Erhardt, W. et al. 2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Japanese Rōmaji ringo as M. pumila var. dulcissima 2 Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature Note: = Malus pumila var. dulcissima
Portuguese macieira 2 Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish manzana 2 León, B. 1996. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanish manzano 2 Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish äpple 2 Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese ping guo as M. pumila 2 Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: uses for name of domesticated apple
Transcribed Korean sagwanamu as M. pumila 2 Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:108.
Transliterated Russian jabloko 2 Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Transliterated Russian jablonja 2 Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
  • Curator Change: Previous: František PAPRŠTEIN, Current: Boris KRŠKA. 06 Feb 2020.
  • Enter ECN Into System: . 01 Nov 1988.
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Pollination type:
(3) Individ. Selection
Description:
occasional seedling
Intellectual Property Rights
AEGIS collection. Issued: 26 Oct 2023. (AEGIS collection.)
AEGIS collection. Issued: 26 Oct 2023.
MLS. (Multi-Lateral System FAO item.)
MLS.
FAO Standard Material Transfer Agreement.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueStudyInventoryAvailability
BIOLOGY042 Fruit - russet type 9 - none Viktorie rana2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
BIOLOGY043 Flower - resistance to frost damage 9 - very high < 11 %2000 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. Out of Season
BIOLOGY045 Leaf - resistance to apple scab 6 - intermediate to high2003 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (2) Out of Season
BIOLOGY041 Fruit - resistance to russet amount 9 - very high (no russet)2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
BIOLOGY049 Tree - resistance to povdery mildew of apples 6 - intermediate to high2003 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (2) Out of Season
BIOLOGY050 Tree - resistance to canker 9 - very high1999 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. Out of Season
BIOLOGY070 Fruit - resistance to bitter pit 9 - very high (no bitter pit) Spartan2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
BIOLOGY071 Fruit - resistance to water core 7 - high2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY003 Tree - density of branches 5 - medium Spartan2002 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY005 Tree - intensity of spur growing 5 - medium-dense Golden Delicious2002 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY006 Tree - degree of thinning of branches 5 - medium (50 % undeveloped buds)2002 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY022 Fruit - weight 5 - medium 111 - 150 g Golden Delicious2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY023 Fruit - shape 3 - globular Spartan2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY024 Fruit - surface smoothness 5 - medium, broad rips as far as the half of the fruit, broad less developed ribs as far as the peduncle Grávštýnské2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY025 Fruit - symmetry 5 - moderate asymmetry2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY026 Fruit - thickness of skin 5 - medium2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY032 Fruit - mottling 9 - over colour is mottled2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY033 Fruit - character of skin surface 4 - greasy to medium greasy2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY034 Fruit - size of lenticels 7 - large2002 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY035 Fruit - length of peduncle 5 - intermedium 10 - 20 mm2002 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY036 Fruit - flesh colour 6 - creamy2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY062 Fruit - setting 3 - low2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY027 Fruit - skin ground colour 5 - green yellow2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY028 Fruit - skin over colour 5 - bright scarlet Rubin2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY029 Fruit - distribution of over colour 7 - 51 - 75 %2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY030 Fruit - smudged cheek 9 - over colour is smudged2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY031 Fruit - strips 9 - over colour forms strips2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY061 Flower - amount of flowers 4 - low to intermediate2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY001 Tree - vigour 5 - intermediate Golden Delicious2002 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. Out of Season
PHENOLOGY037 Flower - time of beginning of flowering 1 - very early2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
PHENOLOGY038 Fruit - harvest maturity 3 - early James Grieve2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
PRODUCTION072 Fruit - resistance to internal breakdown 9 - very high (no breakdown)2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
PRODUCTION073 Fruit - resistance to skin shrivelling 9 - very high (no shrivelling) Idared2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
PRODUCTION074 Fruit - appearance 6 - inter-degrees according to subjective opinion2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
PRODUCTION076 Fruit - maximum storage longevity (days) 3 - short 11- 602001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
PRODUCTION069 Fruit - resistance to bruising 6 - intermedium to high2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
QUALITY063 Fruit - flesh flavour 5 - distinct Holovouske malinove2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
QUALITY064 Fruit - flesh firmness 6 - medium to soft2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
QUALITY065 Fruit - juiciness 5 - medium juicy flesh Golden Delicious2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
QUALITY066 Fruit - flash taste 5 - intermediate2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
QUALITY067 Fruit - flash sweetness 6 - subacidulated/sweet Golden Delicious2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season
QUALITY068 Fruit - flavour 2 - hardly perceptible2001 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (3) Out of Season