Skip to main content
Skip to site map
0
Cart
Welcome!
We apologize, but the distribution of Solanum lycopersicum L. and Capsicum spp. is suspended due to the EU regulation
(details)
; only accessions with CZE (CSK) origin are tested and available.
GRIN-Global
Menu
GRIN Czech
Version:
2.3.4.1
Menu
Accessions
Descriptors
Reports
GRIN Taxonomy
Search Taxonomy
Crop Wild Relative Data
Nodulation Data
Regulations
World Economic Plants
About GRIN Taxonomy
GRIN-Global
About GRIN-Global
Distribution Policy (GRIN Czech)
PGR – The Czech National Programme
Help
How to Search and Order (Czech)
How to Search and Order (English)
Contact Us
Your Profile
Your Profile
Your Order History
Your Address Book
Your Wish List
Details for: 10F0101175,
Malus domestica
(Suckow) Borkh., 'Piros'
Summary
Passport
Taxonomy
Other
Pedigree
IPR
Observation
Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Malus domestica
(Suckow) Borkh.
Cultivar:
'Piros'
Origin:
Origin – *German Democratic Republic
Maintained:
Research Institute for Pomology, Ltd.
Received by CRI:
1992
Improvement Status:
Advanced/improved cultivar
Life form:
Perennial
Is Core:
N
Form Received:
Field collection
Availability
The item(s) is/are currently not available; request when available, as shown:
Cutting: July 01 - August 31
Cutting: November 01 - January 31
curator must confirm the availability
There are no images for this accession.
Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Malus domestica
(Suckow) Borkh.
Cultivar:
'Piros'
Origin:
Origin – *German Democratic Republic
Maintained:
Research Institute for Pomology, Ltd.
Received by CRI:
1992
Improvement Status:
Advanced/improved cultivar
Life form:
Perennial
Is Core:
N
Form Received:
Field collection
Source History
Developed
Developer(s):
DEU202, Fruit Genebank, Inst. for Plant Gen. and Crop Plant Research (IPK)
Donated
*German Democratic Republic
Accession Group(s)
Group name: Ovocné dřeviny
Note:
Fruit woody plants
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link.
Ovocné dřeviny
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Piros'
Type: Cultivar name
Malus domestica
Type: Full taxon
Narrative
Curator: Boris KRŠKA,
Research Institute for Pomology, Ltd.
(CZE031)
boris.krska@vsuo.cz
Malus domestica
(Suckow) Borkh.
Genus:
Malus
Section:
Malus
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Maleae
Subtribe:
Malinae
Nomen number:
104681
Place of publication:
Theor. prakt. Handb. Forstbot. 2:1272. 1803, nom. cons.
Comment:
fide Telopea 9:427. 2001, when published this was an illegitimate, superfluous name (
Shenzhen ICN
52) for
Malus communis
Desf. (1798), i.e. based on the same type (that of
Pyrus malus
L.)
conserved (nom. cons.) against the heterotypic synonyms (
Shenzhen ICN
14.4 & App. IV)
M. communis
,
M. pumila
, and five other names
Verified:
June 21, 2011
by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Malus malus
(L.) Britton, nom. inval.
Malus pumila
Mill. var.
domestica
(Borkh.) C. K. Schneid.
Malus sylvestris
(L.) Mill. var.
domestica
(Borkh.) Mansf.
Pyrus malus
L.
Pyrus malus
L. subsp.
malus
Pyrus malus
L. var.
malus
Invalid Designation(s)
Malus pumila
auct.
Malus sylvestris
auct.
Common names
LANGUAGE
NAME
ALTERNATE NAME
NOTE
SEQ
CITATION
English
apple
1
Wiersema, J. H. & B. León.
1999.
World economic plants: a standard reference
CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French
pommier commun
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German
Apfel
2
Reichel, S.
1998. pers. comm.
Note:
re. German common names
German
Apfelbaum
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German
Kultur-Apfel
2
Erhardt, W. et al.
2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Japanese Rōmaji
ringo
as
M. pumila
var.
dulcissima
2
Batra, L. R.
1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Note:
=
Malus pumila
var.
dulcissima
Portuguese
macieira
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish
manzana
2
León, B.
1996. pers. comm.
Note:
re. Spanish common names
Spanish
manzano
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish
äpple
2
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012.
Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese
ping guo
as
M. pumila
2
Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds.
1994-.
Flora of China (English edition).
Note:
uses for name of domesticated apple
Transcribed Korean
sagwanamu
as
M. pumila
2
Mun-Chan, B. et al.
1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:108.
Transliterated Russian
jabloko
2
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001.
Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Transliterated Russian
jablonja
2
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001.
Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Name
References
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Curator Change:
Previous: František PAPRŠTEIN, Current: Boris KRŠKA. 06 Feb 2020.
Enter ECN Into System:
. 01 Apr 1994.
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Pollination type:
(4) Crossing
Description:
Helios/Apollo
Intellectual Property Rights
MLS
. (Multi-Lateral System FAO item.)
MLS
.
View MTA disclaimer
FAO Standard Material Transfer Agreement
.
View MTA disclaimer
Material Transfer Agreement
Observations
Phenotype Data
Category
Descriptor
Description
Value
Study
Inventory
Availability
BIOLOGY
042 Fruit - russet type
9 - none Viktorie rana
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
BIOLOGY
041 Fruit - resistance to russet amount
9 - very high (no russet)
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
BIOLOGY
070 Fruit - resistance to bitter pit
9 - very high (no bitter pit) Spartan
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
BIOLOGY
071 Fruit - resistance to water core
9 - very high (no water core)
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY
022 Fruit - weight
5 - medium 111 - 150 g Golden Delicious
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY
023 Fruit - shape
4 - globular long
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY
024 Fruit - surface smoothness
8 - weak, weak ribbing as far as the half of the fruit
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY
025 Fruit - symmetry
5 - moderate asymmetry
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY
026 Fruit - thickness of skin
5 - medium
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY
032 Fruit - mottling
9 - over colour is mottled
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY
033 Fruit - character of skin surface
7 - slightly greasy
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY
034 Fruit - size of lenticels
7 - large
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY
035 Fruit - length of peduncle
5 - intermedium 10 - 20 mm
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY
036 Fruit - flesh colour
6 - creamy
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY
027 Fruit - skin ground colour
7 - dark yellow
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY
028 Fruit - skin over colour
5 - bright scarlet Rubin
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY
029 Fruit - distribution of over colour
7 - 51 - 75 %
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY
030 Fruit - smudged cheek
1 - none
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY
031 Fruit - strips
9 - over colour forms strips
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
PRODUCTION
072 Fruit - resistance to internal breakdown
9 - very high (no breakdown)
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
PRODUCTION
073 Fruit - resistance to skin shrivelling
9 - very high (no shrivelling) Idared
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
PRODUCTION
074 Fruit - appearance
6 - inter-degrees according to subjective opinion
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
PRODUCTION
069 Fruit - resistance to bruising
5 - intermedium Spartan
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
QUALITY
063 Fruit - flesh flavour
7 - strong McIntosh
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
QUALITY
064 Fruit - flesh firmness
7 - soft Ontario
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
QUALITY
065 Fruit - juiciness
6 - medium to juicy
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
QUALITY
066 Fruit - flash taste
6 - good
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
QUALITY
067 Fruit - flash sweetness
6 - subacidulated/sweet Golden Delicious
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
QUALITY
068 Fruit - flavour
5 - intermedium
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season
QUALITY
077 Fruit - flesh crispness
077 Fruit - flesh crispness
3 - low crispness
2023 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. - Malus domestica
Out of Season