Details for: 14G2000008, Lolium perenne L., 'Arka'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Lolium perenne L.
Cultivar:
'Arka'
Origin:
Origin – Poland
Received by CRI:
1982
Improvement Status:
Advanced/improved cultivar
Life form:
Perennial
Growth class:
winter
Is Core:
N
Form Received:
Seed
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed0.2 gram14G2000008
Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.
  
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Lolium perenne L.
Cultivar:
'Arka'
Origin:
Origin – Poland
Received by CRI:
1982
Improvement Status:
Advanced/improved cultivar
Life form:
Perennial
Growth class:
winter
Is Core:
N
Form Received:
Seed
Source History
Accession Group(s)
Group name: Trávy
Note: Grasses
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Trávy

Accession Names and Identifiers
'Arka'
Type: Cultivar name

Arkada (DEU)
Type: Duplicate accession name

Lolium perenne
Type: Full taxon

Narrative
Curator: Simona Raab, OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Institute (CZE082) raab@oseva.cz
Lolium perenne L.
Genus:
Lolium
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Poeae
Subtribe:
Loliinae
Nomen number:

22494
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:83. 1753
Verified:
May 08, 1992 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Lolium perenne L. subsp. perenne

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Lolium boucheanum Kunth
Lolium marschallii Steven

Common names
LANGUAGENAMEALTERNATE NAMENOTESEQCITATION
English English ryegrass 1 Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English perennial ryegrass 1 Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Afrikaans meerjarige raaigras 2 Henderson, L. 2001. Alien weeds and invasive plants: a complete guide to declared weeds and invaders in South Africa. Plant Protection Research Institute, Handbook 12
Arabic gazun 2 Boulos, L. & M. N. El-Hadidi. 1984. The weeds of Egypt.
English (Canada) perennial rye grass Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name 2 Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 30.
French ivraie vivace 2 Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French ray-grass anglais 2 Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada) ivraie vivace Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel 2 Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 30.
German deutsches Weidelgras 2 Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German englisches Raygras 2 Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian loglio perenne 2 International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji hoso-mugi 2 Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Portuguese azevém-vivaz 2 Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguese lólio-perenne 2 Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish ballico perenne 2 Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish césped inglés 2 Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish raygras 2 Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish engelskt rajgräs 2 Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese hei mai cao 2 Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Korean homilpul 2 Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:106.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
  • Curator Change: Previous: Martin LOŠÁK, Current: Simona Raab. 08 Sep 2021.
  • Enter ECN Into System: . 30 Jan 1992.
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Pollination type:
(3) Individ. Selection
Description:
S-from Gorczanski
Intellectual Property Rights
MLS. (Multi-Lateral System FAO item.)
MLS.
FAO Standard Material Transfer Agreement.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueStudyInventoryAvailability
BIOLOGY032 Lodging - resistanceBefore the first conservation cut.9 - very highOSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station 
BIOLOGY038 Winter hardinessField resistance.9 - very high > 90 (%)2009 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (37) 
BIOLOGY040 Drought - resistance 4 - low to medium 41 - 50 (%)2009 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (37) 
BIOLOGY046 Resistance - Rust (Puccinia sp., Uromyces sp.) 9 - very high2009 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (37) 
BIOLOGY047 Resistance - Leaf spot (Drechslera sp., Mastigosporium sp., Heterosporium sp.) 9 - very high2009 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (37) 
BIOLOGY080 Sward - resistance to weed ingressionGround cover of weedy grasses and weed. Spring - summer - autumn, 2 days before cut.8 - high to very high 1 - 5 (%)OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station 
BIOLOGY093 Sward - resistance to weed ingressionGround cover of weedy grasses and weed. Summer - autumn, 2 days before cut.8 - high to very high 1 - 5 (%)OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station 
CHEMICAL066 Organic matter digestibilityAt the first cut.7 - high 71 - 75 (%)2009 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (37) 
CHEMICAL067 Content of crude protein in dry matterAt the first cut.6 - medium to high 12,1 - 13,5 (%)2009 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (37) 
MORPHOLOGY002 Plant - reproductive growth habitAt heading in the 1st year after sowing. fig.15 - medium 41 - 55 (°)2009 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (37) 
MORPHOLOGY007 Stem - lengthAt beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.Length including inflorescence.4 - short to medium 501 - 675 (mm)1984 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (13) 
MORPHOLOGY008 Stem - diameterAt beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.3 - thin 1,0 - 2 (mm)2009 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (37) 
MORPHOLOGY009 Stem - number of leavesAt beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.7 - high 4,1 - 52009 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (37) 
MORPHOLOGY011 Leaf - width of flag leafAt beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.3 - narrow 3,6 - 5,0 (mm)2009 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (37) 
MORPHOLOGY012 Leaf - length of flag leafAt beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.3 - short 101 - 140 (mm)2009 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (37) 
MORPHOLOGY013 Leaf - width of the second leaf (from the top)At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.2 - very narrow to narrow 2,0 - 3,5 (mm)1984 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (13) 
MORPHOLOGY014 Leaf - length of the second leaf (from the top)At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.4 - short to medium 141 - 180 (mm)1984 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (13) 
MORPHOLOGY015 Leaf - primary colourGenetic colour, when grass is not under stress. At beginning of flowering at forage and ornamental grasses. At turf grasses spring - summer - autumn.1 - green2009 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (37) 
MORPHOLOGY016 Leaf - tone of other colourSee descriptor no. 16.0 - none2009 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (37) 
MORPHOLOGY017 Leaf - colour intensitySee descriptor no. 16.5 - mediumOSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station 
MORPHOLOGY020 Inflorescence - lengthAt beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.4 - short to medium 141 - 180 (mm)1984 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (13) 
MORPHOLOGY023 Inflorescence - colourAt beginning of flowering.8 - green2009 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (37) 
MORPHOLOGY030 Uniformy of time of inflorescence emergence 5 - medium2009 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (37) 
MORPHOLOGY072 Sward - field establishmentEvaluated when 75% ground cover has been reached.3 - slowOSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station 
MORPHOLOGY075 Sward - ground coverLiving ground cover of sown turf species. Spring - summer - autumn, 2 days after cut.5 - medium 80 - 84 (%)OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station 
MORPHOLOGY076 Sward - densityBased on number of tillers in closed sward, excluding damaged patches. Spring - summer - autumn, 2 days after cut. fig.57 - denseOSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station 
MORPHOLOGY085 Sward - ground coverLiving ground cover by sown turf species. Spring - summer - autumn, 2 days after cut.7 - high 90 - 94 (%)OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station 
MORPHOLOGY091 Sward - densityBased on number of tillers in closed sward, excluding damaged patches. Summer - autumn, after cut. fig.55 - mediumOSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station 
MORPHOLOGY092 Sward - colour intensitySummer (before flowering) - autumn.5 - mediumOSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station 
OTHER086 Sward - applicability for extensive lawns based on vertical growthHeight of sward including flowering stems before the first cut. fig.79 - very good (very short growth) < 30 (cm)OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station 
OTHER088 Sward - applicability for extensive lawns based on abundance of inflorescencesBefore the first cut.3 - poorOSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station 
OTHER090 Sward - applicability for extensive lawns based on autumn regrowthHeight of sward excluding sporadic heads. In the autumn before the second cut. fig.83 - poor 21 - 25 (cm)OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station 
PHENOLOGY029 Time of inflorescence emergenceNumber of days from the 1st April. When beginning has been reached at 10% stems in the plot. At single plants - when the tip of 3 inflorescences is just visible. fig.37 - late 61 - 67 (days)2009 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (37) 
PHENOLOGY031 Abundance of inflorescence emergenceEstimate of number of flowering stems.m-2 at heading.7 - high 1501 - 2000OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station 
PHENOLOGY033 Regrowth after cutting - at conservation managementBased on regrowth bulk 2 weeks after cut.7 - high2009 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (37) 
PHENOLOGY035 Aftermath heading 3 - low2009 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (37) 
PHENOLOGY070 Sward - seedling emergenceNumber of days after sowing till seedling emergence. fig.47 - rapid 8 - 14 (days)OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station 
PRODUCTION056 Sward - total DM yield/year 3 - low 0,51 - 0,7 (kg.m2)1984 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (13) 
PRODUCTION057 Sward - percentage of the 1st cut DM yield on total yield 7 - high 61 - 75 (%)1984 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (13) 
PRODUCTION058 Plant - total DM yield/yearAt single plants.4 - low to medium 151 - 200 (g)2009 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (37) 
PRODUCTION062 Sward - seed maturityNumber of days from the 1st April.7 - late 121 - 132 (days)OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station 
PRODUCTION063 Sward - seed yieldAt maturity.3 - low 25,1 - 45 (g.m2)1984 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (13) 
PRODUCTION065 Sward - 1000 seeds weight (TSW)TSW - caryopsis according to the descriptor no. 254 - low to medium 1,51 - 2,2 (g)2009 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (37) 
PRODUCTION079 Sward - cleanness of cutAppearance of vascular bundle fibres at cut ends of leaves. Spring - summer - autumn, 2 days after cut.5 - mediumOSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station 
PRODUCTION082 Sward - visual quality ratingAll aspects of turf quality integrated. Spring - summer - autumn.7 - goodOSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station 
PRODUCTION094 Sward - visual quality ratingAll aspects important for extensive turf integrated. Spring - summer - autumn.5 - mediumOSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station