Details for: 10F0101548, Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh., 'Topaz'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.

Cultivar:

'Topaz'

Origin:

Origin – Czech Republic

DOI:

10.18730/1KTXM~

Maintained:

Research Institute for Pomology, Ltd.

Received by CRI:

2010

Improvement Status:

Advanced/improved cultivar

Life form:

Perennial

Is Core:

Form Received:

Field collection

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Cutting	1 count		10F0101548

Note: When you select cuttings, you will receive unrooted cuttings, not rooted plants, unless specific arrangements have been made with the curator.

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.

Cultivar:

'Topaz'

Origin:

Origin – Czech Republic

DOI:

10.18730/1KTXM~

Maintained:

Research Institute for Pomology, Ltd.

Received by CRI:

2010

Improvement Status:

Advanced/improved cultivar

Life form:

Perennial

Is Core:

Form Received:

Field collection

Source History

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Topaz'

Type: Cultivar name

Malus domestica

Type: Full taxon

Narrative

Curator: Boris KRŠKA, Research Institute for Pomology, Ltd. (CZE031) boris.krska@vsuo.cz

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.

Genus:

Malus

Section:

Malus

Family:

Rosaceae

Subfamily:

Amygdaloideae

Tribe:

Maleae

Subtribe:

Malinae

Nomen number:

104681

Place of publication:

Theor. prakt. Handb. Forstbot. 2:1272. 1803, nom. cons.

Comment:

fide Telopea 9:427. 2001, when published this was an illegitimate, superfluous name (Shenzhen ICN 52) for Malus communis Desf. (1798), i.e. based on the same type (that of Pyrus malus L.)
conserved (nom. cons.) against the heterotypic synonyms (Shenzhen ICN 14.4 & App. IV) M. communis, M. pumila, and five other names

Verified:

June 21, 2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Malus malus (L.) Britton, nom. inval.
Malus pumila Mill. var. domestica (Borkh.) C. K. Schneid.
Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill. var. domestica (Borkh.) Mansf.
Pyrus malus L.
Pyrus malus L. subsp. malus
Pyrus malus L. var. malus

Invalid Designation(s)
Malus pumila auct.
Malus sylvestris auct.

Common names

LANGUAGE	NAME	NOTE	SEQ	CITATION
English	apple		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	pommier commun		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Apfel		2	Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
German	Apfelbaum		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Kultur-Apfel		2	Erhardt, W. et al. 2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Japanese Rōmaji	ringo	as M. pumila var. dulcissima	2	Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature Note: = Malus pumila var. dulcissima
Portuguese	macieira		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	manzana		2	León, B. 1996. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanish	manzano		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	äpple		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	ping guo	as M. pumila	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: uses for name of domesticated apple
Transcribed Korean	sagwanamu	as M. pumila	2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:108.
Transliterated Russian	jabloko		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Transliterated Russian	jablonja		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study
BIOLOGY	042 Fruit - russet type		7 - distinct dots Hvezdnata reneta	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
BIOLOGY	041 Fruit - resistance to russet amount		7 - high (up to 5 % surface)	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
BIOLOGY	048 Fruit - resistance to bitter rot of apple		9 - very high	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
BIOLOGY	071 Fruit - resistance to water core		9 - very high (no water core)	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
MORPHOLOGY	003 Tree - density of branches		5 - medium Spartan	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
MORPHOLOGY	005 Tree - intensity of spur growing		7 - abundant Starkrimson Delicious	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
MORPHOLOGY	015 Leaf - shape		3 - oval	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
MORPHOLOGY	016 Leaf - leaf margin		7 - flat serrate / sharply serrate Oldenburgovo	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
MORPHOLOGY	022 Fruit - weight		6 - larger 151 - 200 g	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
MORPHOLOGY	023 Fruit - shape		2 - flat/flat globose Wagenerovo	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
MORPHOLOGY	024 Fruit - surface smoothness		7 - weak, weak ribbing as far as the peduncle Jonathan	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
MORPHOLOGY	025 Fruit - symmetry		5 - moderate asymmetry	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
MORPHOLOGY	026 Fruit - thickness of skin		5 - medium	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
MORPHOLOGY	032 Fruit - mottling		9 - over colour is mottled	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
MORPHOLOGY	033 Fruit - character of skin surface		6 - medium greasy to slightly greasy	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
MORPHOLOGY	034 Fruit - size of lenticels		5 - intermedium	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
MORPHOLOGY	035 Fruit - length of peduncle		7 - long 20 - 60 mm	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
MORPHOLOGY	036 Fruit - flesh colour		7 - yellow	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
MORPHOLOGY	062 Fruit - setting		5 - intermediate	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
MORPHOLOGY	009 Shoots - distinctness of lenticels		9 - very distinct	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
MORPHOLOGY	027 Fruit - skin ground colour		7 - dark yellow	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
MORPHOLOGY	028 Fruit - skin over colour		7 - purple Spartan	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
MORPHOLOGY	029 Fruit - distribution of over colour		7 - 51 - 75 %	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
MORPHOLOGY	030 Fruit - smudged cheek		9 - over colour is smudged	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
MORPHOLOGY	031 Fruit - strips		1 - none	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
MORPHOLOGY	039 Fruit - fertility type		5 - type: Parména zlatá zimní	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
MORPHOLOGY	061 Flower - amount of flowers		6 - intermediate to high	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
PHENOLOGY	037 Flower - time of beginning of flowering		3 - medium early James Grieve	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
PHENOLOGY	038 Fruit - harvest maturity		7 - late Golden Delicious	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
PRODUCTION	072 Fruit - resistance to internal breakdown		9 - very high (no breakdown)	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
PRODUCTION	073 Fruit - resistance to skin shrivelling		9 - very high (no shrivelling) Idared	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
PRODUCTION	074 Fruit - appearance		7 - inter-degrees according to subjective opinion	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
PRODUCTION	069 Fruit - resistance to bruising		9 - very high Strymka	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
QUALITY	063 Fruit - flesh flavour		5 - distinct Holovouske malinove	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
QUALITY	064 Fruit - flesh firmness		6 - medium to soft	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
QUALITY	065 Fruit - juiciness		7 - juicy Gravstynske	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
QUALITY	066 Fruit - flash taste		7 - good to very good	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
QUALITY	067 Fruit - flash sweetness		6 - subacidulated/sweet Golden Delicious	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
QUALITY	068 Fruit - flavour		6 - distinct	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica
QUALITY	077 Fruit - flesh crispness	077 Fruit - flesh crispness	7 - very high crispness Gravensteiner, Scifresh, Delcorf	2019 Research Institute for Pomology Ltd. (1) - Malus domestica