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Taxon:
Triticum aestivum
L. subsp.
spelta
(L.) Thell. (
Triticum aestivum
Spelta Group)
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Triticum
Section:
Triticum
Family:
Poaceae
(alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Triticeae
Subtribe:
Triticinae
Nomen number:
406903
Place of publication:
Naturwiss. Wochenschr. ser. 2, 17(33):471. 1918
Comment:
[or
T. aestivum
Spelta Group]
Verified:
03/20/1998
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
118
(
111
active,
98
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
(Map it)
Other conspecific taxa
Triticum aestivum
L.
(208 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum
L. subsp.
aestivum
(10031 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum
L. subsp.
compactum
(Host) Mac Key
(48 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum
L. subsp.
macha
(Dekapr. & Menabde) Mac Key
(3 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum
L. subsp.
sphaerococcum
(Percival) Mac Key
(9 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum
L. subsp.
tibeticum
J. Z. Shao
(0 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum
L. subsp.
yunnanense
King ex S. L. Chen
(0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Triticum spelta
L.
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Triticum aestivum
L. var.
spelta
(L.) Fiori
Triticum spelta
L. f.
spelta
Triticum spelta
L. var.
spelta
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Triticum palmovae
G. I. Ivanov
Triticum spelta
L. var.
albispicatum
Flaksb., nom. inval.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
albivelutinum
Körn.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
album
(Alef.) Körn.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
alefeldii
Körn.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
arduini
(Mazzuc.) Körn.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
caeruleum
(Alef.) Körn.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
duhamelianum
(Mazzuc.) Körn.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
mutica
ined.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
neglectum
Körn.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
serotinum
ined.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
tarakanovii
Udachin
Triticum spelta
L. var.
vulpinum
(Alef.) Körn.
Triticum arduini
Mazzuc.
Triticum duhamelianum
Mazzuc.
Triticum vulgare
Vill. var.
coeruleum
Alef.
Triticum vulgare
Vill. var.
vulpinum
Alef.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
albiduhamelinum
Dorof.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
amissum
Körn.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
arpurual
Gandilyan, nom. inval.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
asiaalbispicatum
Dorof.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
asiaalbivelutinum
Dorof.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
asiamissum
Dorof.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
asicaeruleum
Dorof.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
asiduhamelianum
Dorof.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
asineglectum
Dorof.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
asirescens
Dorof.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
asirubrivelutinum
Dorof.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
dekaprelevichii
Dorof.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
dorofeevii
Udachin
Triticum spelta
L. var.
flaksbergeri
Dorof.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
griseoturanorecens
Udachin
Triticum spelta
L. var.
isfaralbispicatum
Udachin
Triticum spelta
L. var.
ispharaecum
Udachin
Triticum spelta
L. var.
ispharobaktiaricum
Udachin
Triticum spelta
L. var.
jakubzineri
Dorof.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
karabachicum
Dorof.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
marinae
Dorof.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
mupuluniru
Gandilyan, nom. illeg.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
mustaphaevii
Dorof.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
menabdii
Dorof.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
pseudosharkordii
Dorof.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
recens
Körn.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
rubrivelutinum
Körn.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
samuricum
Dorof.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
schaartusicum
Udachin
Triticum spelta
L. var.
schemachinicum
Dorof.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
schenkii
Körn.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
sinskajae
Dorof.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
subbaktiaricum
Dorof.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
subbuldojii
Udachin
Triticum spelta
L. var.
subsharkordii
Dorof.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
taschausicum
Udachin
Triticum spelta
L. var.
thumanianii
Dorof.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
turanalborescens
Udachin
Triticum spelta
L. var.
turanalefeldii
Udachin
Triticum spelta
L. var.
vavilovii
Dorof.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
viridalbispicatum
Jakubz.
Triticum spelta
L. var.
viridarduini
Jakubz. & Puchalski
Triticum spelta
L. var.
zhukovskyi
Dorof.
Triticum spelta
L. f.
ramososchenkii
Flaksb.
No images
Reference(s)
Akman, H. et al.
2017. Screening for roots and shoot traits in different wheat species and wild wheat relatives. Bot. Sci. 95:1-8.
APHIS.
Agricultural Risk Management System United States Department of Agriculture.
Facciola, S.
1990. Cornucopia, a source book of edible plants Kampong Publications.
Note:
=
Triticum spelta
Markle, G. M. et al., eds.
1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Note:
=
Triticum spelta
Padulos, S. et al., eds.
1996. Hulled wheats. Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. 4:1-269.
Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Note:
=
Triticum spelta
Slageren, M. W. van.
1994. Wild wheats: a monograph of
Aegilops
L. and
Amblyopyrum
(Jaub. & Spach) Eig. Agric. Univ. Wageningen Pap. 94-7:1-512.
Common names
English
dinkel wheat –
Reference(s)
hulled wheat –
Reference(s)
spelt –
Reference(s)
spelt wheat –
Reference(s)
French
épeautre –
Reference(s)
German
Dinkel –
Reference(s)
Spelz –
Reference(s)
Italian
farro –
Reference(s)
Portuguese
espelta –
Reference(s)
Spanish
escaña –
Reference(s)
escanda –
Reference(s)
espelta –
Reference(s)
Swedish
speltvete –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
2
Cultivated
only cult.
Cultivated
(only cult.)
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Human food
cereal
as
T. spelta
Kunkel, G.
1984. Plants for human consumption
Human food
starch
as
T. spelta
Kunkel, G.
1984. Plants for human consumption
Medicines
folklore
as
T. spelta
McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker.
2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland.
Cite as: USDA, Agricultural Research Service, National Plant Germplasm System.
2023
. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN Taxonomy). National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland.
URL:
https://grinczech.vurv.cz/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=406903
. Accessed
3 June 2023
.
Name
References