Details for: 08X9000275, Humulus lupulus L., 'Smena'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Humulus lupulus L.

Cultivar:

'Smena'

Origin:

Origin – Ukraine

Maintained:

Hop Institute Ltd.

Received by CRI:

1996

Improvement Status:

Advanced/improved cultivar

Life form:

Perennial

Growth class:

flowers: perennial vegetatively propagated

Is Core:

Form Received:

Field collection

Availability

The item(s) is/are currently not available; request when available, as shown:
Cutting: November 01 - March 31

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Humulus lupulus L.

Cultivar:

'Smena'

Origin:

Origin – Ukraine

Maintained:

Hop Institute Ltd.

Received by CRI:

1996

Improvement Status:

Advanced/improved cultivar

Life form:

Perennial

Growth class:

flowers: perennial vegetatively propagated

Is Core:

Form Received:

Field collection

Source History

Accession Group(s)

Group name: Technické plodiny
Note: Industrial plants
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Technické plodiny

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Smena'

Type: Cultivar name

Humulus lupulus

Type: Full taxon

Narrative

Curator: Vladimír NESVADBA, Hop Institute Ltd. (CZE112) nesvadba@chizatec.cz

Humulus lupulus L.

Genus:

Humulus

Family:

Cannabaceae

Nomen number:

19415

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:1028. 1753

Protologue link:

https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/359049

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

November 10, 1999 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Humulus lupulus L. var. cordifolius (Miq.) Maxim. (0 active accession[s])
Humulus lupulus L. var. lupuloides E. Small (0 active accession[s])
Humulus lupulus L. var. lupulus (0 active accession[s])
Humulus lupulus L. var. neomexicanus A. Nelson & Cockerell (0 active accession[s])
Humulus lupulus L. var. pubescens E. Small (0 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Common names

LANGUAGE	NAME	NOTE	SEQ	CITATION
English	bine		1	Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
English	hop		1	Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen 1470.
English (Canada)	common hop	Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 66.
French	houblon		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)	houblon	Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 66.
German	Hopfen		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguese	lúpulo		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	lúpulo		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	humle		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	pi jiu hua		2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Availability
BIOLOGY	042 Susceptibility to DM on plant	plant before harvest (leaves and cones)	3 - low	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
BIOLOGY	044 Susceptibility to Hop Powdery Mildew (Sphaerotheca humuli DC. Burr)	plant before harvest (leaves and cones)	3 - low	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
BIOLOGY	045 Susceptibility to Hop virus diseases	plant in vegetative period	3 - low	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
BIOLOGY	046 Spider mite (Tetranychus urticae Koch.)	plant before harvest (leaves and cones)	3 - low	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
BIOLOGY	041 Downy Mildew (DM) spike shoots (Peronoplasmopora humuli Miy. et Tak.)	number of spike shoots per 16 plants	3 - low < 1	2007 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
BIOLOGY	047 Damson Hop Aphid (Phorodon humuli Schrank.)	plant before harvest (leaves and cones)	3 - low	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
BIOLOGY	048 Frost damage	in the years with different climatic conditions	3 - low	2013 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
BIOLOGY	049 Heat damage	in the years with different climatic conditions	3 - low	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
CHEMICAL	052 Cone - lupulin content	average sample of harvested plant	7 - high	2006 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
CHEMICAL	056 Content of alpha-bitter acids	by Wollmer or the conductoscopic method	5 - intermediate 4,5- 7,0 (%)	2010 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
CHEMICAL	062 Content of essential oils (weight)	GC method (in g/100g)	5 - intermediate 0,5-1,0 (g)	2010 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
CHEMICAL	063 Content of essential oils (myrcene)	GC method (in % rel.)	5 - intermediate 25-40 (%)	2010 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
CHEMICAL	064 Content of essential oils (caryphyllene)	GC method (in % rel.)	5 - intermediate 5-10 (%)	2010 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
CHEMICAL	065 Content of essential oils (humulene)	GC method (in % rel.)	5 - intermediate 15-30 (%)	2010 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
CHEMICAL	066 Content of essential oils (farnesene)	GC method (in % rel.)	7 - high 15-20 (%)	2010 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
CHEMICAL	072 Content of essential oils (xanthohumol)	HPLC method (in % w/w)	3 - low 0,2-0,4%	2010 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
CHEMICAL	073 Content of essential oils (desmethylxanthohumumol)	HPLC method (in % w/w)	7 - high 0,121-0,16%	2010 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
CHEMICAL	074 Content of essential oils (alpha and beta selinene)	GC method (in % rel.)	1 - very low < 1,5 (%)	2013 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
CHEMICAL	057 Content of alpha-bitter acids	HPLC method (in % w/w)	5 - intermediate 5,5- 7,5 (%)	2010 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
CHEMICAL	058 Content of beta-bitter acids	HPLC method (in % w/w)	9 - very high > 4,5 (%)	2010 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
CHEMICAL	059 Alpha and beta bitter acids ratio	HPLC method	5 - intermediate 1:1,6	2010 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
CHEMICAL	060 Content of analogue alpha-bitter acids (co-humulone)	HPLC method (in % rel.)	3 - low < 25 (%)	2010 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
CHEMICAL	061 Content of analogue beta bitter acids (co-lupulone)	HPLC method (in % rel.)	5 - intermediate 40-50 (%)	2010 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	002 Plant - habit	before harvest (fig. 1)	4 - cylindrical - irregular	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	005 Plant - colour of vine	in the height 150-200 cm of plant, before harvest	2 - red green (RG)	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	013 Plant - density of cones	in the height 2-5 m of plant, before harvest	7 - large	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	014 Leaf - shape	in the height 2-5 m of plant, before harvest	5 - five-lobed	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	015 Leaf - size of surface	in the height 2-5 m of plant, before harvest (fig. 4)	7 - large 180-240 (cm2)	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	016 Leaf - margin	in the height 2-5 m of plant, before harvest (fig. 5)	2 - serrate-crenate	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	022 Cone - transverse section	average sample of harvested plant (fig. 8)	1 - round	2006 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	023 Cone - length of bracts	average sample of harvested plant	5 - intermediate 0,8-1,2 (cm)	2006 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	024 Cone - bract apex shape ("sharpness")	average sample of harvested plant (fig. 9)	5 - acute	2006 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	025 Cone - firmness	average sample of harvested plant	5 - intermediate (estimated by touch)	2006 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	026 Cone - length of rachis (strig)	average sample of plant after harvest (mechanical analysis)	5 - intermediate 12-16 (mm)	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	032 Shoot - sprouting uniformity	number of shoots before training	7 - high > 4	2006 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	011 Plant - density of leaves	plant before harvest	5 - intermediate	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	017 Leaf - longitudinal profile	in the height 2-5 m of plant, before harvest (fig. 6)	2 - straight	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	018 Leaf - colour	before harvest	4 - dark green	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	019 Cone - colour	before harvest	3 - green	2006 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	020 Cone - size	average sample of harvested plant	3 - small 1,5-2,5 (cm)	2006 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	021 Cone - shape	average sample of harvested plant (fig. 7)	2 - oval	2006 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	027 Cone - density of rachis (strig) zig-zaging	number of refractions per 1 cm, average sample of plant after harvest (mechanical analysis)	7 - high >6,5(.cm-1)	2006 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	028 Cone - regularity of rachis (strig) zig-zaging	average sample of plant after harvest (mechanical analysis)	1 - irregular	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	029 Shoot- colour (presence of anthocyanins)	during training (in the height 50-60 cm)	1 - green (G)	2006 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	030 Shoot - thickness (diameter)	during training (in the height 50-60 cm)	7 - high > 5 (mm)	2007 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	031 Shoot - sprouting intensity	four shoots from over earth level after pruning operation	7 - high < 10 days	2006 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	050 Cone - regularity of maturation	plant before harvest	7 - high	2006 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	067 Damage caused by DM	dry cones (sample of 100 g, point evaulation 1-10)	1 - very low 9 - 10 points	2010 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY	068 Texture of dry cones	dry cones (sample of 100 g, point evaluation 1-10)	3 - rough 3 - 4 points	2010 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY_HIGH_C	003 Plant - height (apex overgrowing)	according to reached wire - work ceiling(7 m), before harvest (fig. 2)	7 - large	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY_HIGH_C	004 Plant - thickness of vine (diameter)	in the height 150-200 cm of plant, before harvest	5 - intermediate 7-12 (mm)	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY_HIGH_C	006 Plant - length of internodes	in the height 150-200 cm of plant, before harvest	7 - long > 22 (cm)	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY_HIGH_C	012 Plant - height of the first fertile lateral	height of the first lateral from the earth level, before harvest	5 - intermediate 100-200 (cm)	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY_HIGH_C	007 Plant - winding of vine	number ofturns per 1 m the plant height of 100-200 cm, before harvest	9 - very dense >5 (.m-1)	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY_HIGH_C	008 Plant - position of laterals	angle between vine and laterals in the height 5 m of plant, before harvest	7 - horizontal 60-90°	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY_HIGH_C	009 Plant - length of laterals	in the height 5 m of plant, before harvest	5 - intermediate 50-80 (cm)	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
MORPHOLOGY_HIGH_C	010 Plant - branching of laterals	in the height 5 m of plant, before harvest (fig. 3)	5 - intermediate (2nd order)	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
OTHER	053 Cone - smell	average sample of harvested plant	3 - bad smell	2010 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
OTHER	001 Plant - sexuality		1 - dioecious female	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
PHENOLOGY	033 Shoot - length of growth period	from germination to training shoots (average of height 60 cm)	5 - intermediate 14-20 days	2006 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
PHENOLOGY	034 Plant - earliness of laterals occurrence	laterals achieve length of 10 cm for 10 % of plants	7 - high	2013 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
PHENOLOGY	036 Plant - period of burr apearence	visible burr apearence at 25 % flowers	5 - intermediate 25.VI.-5.VII.	2013 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
PHENOLOGY	055 Date of harvest		5 - semi-late 5. IX. -15.IX.	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
PHENOLOGY	037 Plant - period of flowering	visible full flowering in 25% plants	5 - intermediate 5.-15.VII.	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
PHENOLOGY	038 Plant - length of period cones formation	visible transformation of 75 % of flowers to cones on plant	7 - long > 20 days	2013 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
PHENOLOGY	039 Plant - period of cones formation	visible transformation of flowers to cones for 25 % of plants	7 - long after 31.VII.	2013 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
PHENOLOGY	040 Plant - length of vegetative period	to harvest maturity of 75 % plants	5 - intermediate 120-130 days	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
PHENOLOGY_HIGH_C	035 Plant - period of elongation	reaching of wirework ceiling (7 m)	5 - intermediate 1.-10.VII.	2013 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
PRODUCTION	051 Cone - pickability	ability to separate cones and clumps during harvest	5 - intermediate	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
PRODUCTION	069 Smell of dry cones	dry cones (sample of 100 g, point evaluation 1-10)	3 - hopy, strong spicy 3 - 4 points	2010 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season
PRODUCTION_HIGH_C	054 Cone - productivity per one plant	harvested fresh Hops per fullgrown plant	7 - high 2,5-3,5 (kg)	2005 Hop Research Institute, Co. Ltd.	Out of Season