Details for: 14G2400015, Phleum pratense L., 'Grinstad'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Phleum pratense L.

Cultivar:

'Grinstad'

Origin:

Origin – Norway

Maintained:

OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Institute

Received by CRI:

1981

Improvement Status:

Advanced/improved cultivar

Life form:

Perennial

Growth class:

winter

Is Core:

Form Received:

Seed

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	0.05 gram		14G2400015

Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Phleum pratense L.

Cultivar:

'Grinstad'

Origin:

Origin – Norway

Maintained:

OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Institute

Received by CRI:

1981

Improvement Status:

Advanced/improved cultivar

Life form:

Perennial

Growth class:

winter

Is Core:

Form Received:

Seed

Source History

Developed

Developer(s):

NOR005, Landbrukstilsynet

Donated

Donator(s):

NOR006, Hellerud Agricultural Research Station

Accession Group(s)

Group name: Trávy
Note: Grasses
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Trávy

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Grinstad'

Type: Cultivar name

Phleum pratense

Type: Full taxon

Narrative

Curator: Simona Raab, OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Institute (CZE082) raab@oseva.cz

Phleum pratense L.

Genus:

Phleum

Family:

Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)

Subfamily:

Pooideae

Tribe:

Poeae

Subtribe:

Phleinae

Nomen number:

28019

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:59. 1753

Protologue link:

https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358078

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

May 12, 1992 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Phleum pratense L. subsp. pratense
Phleum pratense L. var. pratense

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Phleum intermedium Jord.
Phleum pratense L. f. parnassicum Boiss.

Common names

LANGUAGE	NAME	SEQ	CITATION
English	meadow cat's-tail	1	Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
English	timothy	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	timothy grass	1	Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
French	fléole des près	2	Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
German	Timotheegras	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Wiesenlieschgras	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	coda di topo	2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italian	fleolo	2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	ō-awagaeri	2	Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Portuguese	capim-timóteo	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguese	rabo-de-gato	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	cola de topo	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	timoti	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	timotej	2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	ti mu cao	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Korean	keunjoajaebi	2	Hoang, H.-D. et al. 1997. Additional notes to the checklist of Korean cultivated plants (5). Consolidated summary and indexes. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 44:367.
Transcribed Korean	timosi	2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:117.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study
BIOLOGY	032 Lodging - resistance	Before the first conservation cut.	9 - very high	1986 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (9)
BIOLOGY	040 Drought - resistance		7 - high 71 - 80 (%)	1986 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (9)
BIOLOGY	046 Resistance - Rust (Puccinia sp., Uromyces sp.)		7 - high	1984 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (16)
BIOLOGY	080 Sward - resistance to weed ingression	Ground cover of weedy grasses and weed. Spring - summer - autumn, 2 days before cut.	8 - high to very high 1 - 5 (%)	1986 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (9)
BIOLOGY	093 Sward - resistance to weed ingression	Ground cover of weedy grasses and weed. Summer - autumn, 2 days before cut.	6 - medium to high 11 - 15 (%)	1986 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (9)
CHEMICAL	066 Organic matter digestibility	At the first cut.	9 - very high > 75 (%)	1984 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (16)
MORPHOLOGY	001 Plant - vegetative growth habit	In the autumn of the sowing year. fig.1	5 - medium 41 - 55 (°)	1984 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (16)
MORPHOLOGY	007 Stem - length	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.Length including inflorescence.	6 - medium to long 851 - 1025 (mm)	1984 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (16)
MORPHOLOGY	009 Stem - number of leaves	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.	7 - high 4,1 - 5	1984 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (16)
MORPHOLOGY	013 Leaf - width of the second leaf (from the top)	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.	8 - wide to very wide 11,1 - 12,5 (mm)	1984 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (16)
MORPHOLOGY	014 Leaf - length of the second leaf (from the top)	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.	4 - short to medium 141 - 180 (mm)	1984 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (16)
MORPHOLOGY	020 Inflorescence - length	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.	2 - very short to short 60 - 100 (mm)	1984 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (16)
MORPHOLOGY	072 Sward - field establishment	Evaluated when 75% ground cover has been reached.	9 - very rapid	1986 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (9)
MORPHOLOGY	075 Sward - ground cover	Living ground cover of sown turf species. Spring - summer - autumn, 2 days after cut.	7 - high 90 - 94 (%)	1986 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (9)
MORPHOLOGY	076 Sward - density	Based on number of tillers in closed sward, excluding damaged patches. Spring - summer - autumn, 2 days after cut. fig.5	9 - very dense	1986 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (9)
MORPHOLOGY	077 Sward - leaf texture	Visual evaluation of leaf width. Spring - summer - autumn, before cut.	3 - coarse 3,1 - 4 (mm)	1986 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (9)
MORPHOLOGY	085 Sward - ground cover	Living ground cover by sown turf species. Spring - summer - autumn, 2 days after cut.	6 - medium to high 85 - 89 (%)	1986 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (9)
MORPHOLOGY	092 Sward - colour intensity	Summer (before flowering) - autumn.	7 - dark	1986 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (9)
OTHER	086 Sward - applicability for extensive lawns based on vertical growth	Height of sward including flowering stems before the first cut. fig.7	5 - medium 46 - 60 (cm)	1986 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (9)
OTHER	089 Sward - applicability for extensive lawns based on biomass production	Estimate of above-ground biomass production before the first cut.	9 - very good (very low production)	1986 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (9)
OTHER	090 Sward - applicability for extensive lawns based on autumn regrowth	Height of sward excluding sporadic heads. In the autumn before the second cut. fig.8	9 - very good (very short growth) < 11 (cm)	1986 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (9)
PHENOLOGY	029 Time of inflorescence emergence	Number of days from the 1st April. When beginning has been reached at 10% stems in the plot. At single plants - when the tip of 3 inflorescences is just visible. fig.3	7 - late 61 - 67 (days)	1984 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (16)
PHENOLOGY	031 Abundance of inflorescence emergence	Estimate of number of flowering stems.m-2 at heading.	9 - very high > 2000	1986 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (9)
PHENOLOGY	033 Regrowth after cutting - at conservation management	Based on regrowth bulk 2 weeks after cut.	7 - high	1984 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (16)
PHENOLOGY	070 Sward - seedling emergence	Number of days after sowing till seedling emergence. fig.4	5 - medium 15 - 21 (days)	1986 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (9)
PRODUCTION	056 Sward - total DM yield/year		5 - medium 0,91 - 1,1 (kg.m2)	1984 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (16)
PRODUCTION	057 Sward - percentage of the 1st cut DM yield on total yield		7 - high 61 - 75 (%)	1984 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (16)
PRODUCTION	062 Sward - seed maturity	Number of days from the 1st April.	7 - late 121 - 132 (days)	1986 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (9)
PRODUCTION	063 Sward - seed yield	At maturity.	3 - low 25,1 - 45 (g.m2)	1984 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (16)
PRODUCTION	079 Sward - cleanness of cut	Appearance of vascular bundle fibres at cut ends of leaves. Spring - summer - autumn, 2 days after cut.	7 - good	1986 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (9)
PRODUCTION	094 Sward - visual quality rating	All aspects important for extensive turf integrated. Spring - summer - autumn.	7 - good	1986 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (9)