Details for: 14G2400201, Phleum pratense L., 'Cavalet'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Phleum pratense L.

Cultivar:

'Cavalet'

Origin:

Origin – Czech Republic

DOI:

10.18730/1M14H$

Maintained:

OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Institute

Received by CRI:

2018

Improvement Status:

Advanced/improved cultivar

Life form:

Perennial

Growth class:

winter

Is Core:

Form Received:

Seed

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	0.05 gram		14G2400201

temporary not available
Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.
curator must confirm the availability

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Phleum pratense L.

Cultivar:

'Cavalet'

Origin:

Origin – Czech Republic

DOI:

10.18730/1M14H$

Maintained:

OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Institute

Received by CRI:

2018

Improvement Status:

Advanced/improved cultivar

Life form:

Perennial

Growth class:

winter

Is Core:

Form Received:

Seed

Source History

Developed

Czech Republic

Developer(s):

DLF Seeds, S.R.O. , DLF Seeds, s.r.o.

Donated

Czech Republic

Donator(s):

DLF Seeds, S.R.O. , DLF Seeds, s.r.o.

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Cavalet'

Type: Cultivar name

Phleum pratense

Type: Full taxon

Narrative

Curator: Simona Raab, OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Institute (CZE082) raab@oseva.cz

Phleum pratense L.

Genus:

Phleum

Family:

Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)

Subfamily:

Pooideae

Tribe:

Poeae

Subtribe:

Phleinae

Nomen number:

28019

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:59. 1753

Protologue link:

https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358078

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

May 12, 1992 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Phleum pratense L. subsp. pratense
Phleum pratense L. var. pratense

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Phleum intermedium Jord.
Phleum pratense L. f. parnassicum Boiss.

Common names

LANGUAGE	NAME	SEQ	CITATION
English	meadow cat's-tail	1	Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
English	timothy	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	timothy grass	1	Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
French	fléole des près	2	Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
German	Timotheegras	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Wiesenlieschgras	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	coda di topo	2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italian	fleolo	2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	ō-awagaeri	2	Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Portuguese	capim-timóteo	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguese	rabo-de-gato	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	cola de topo	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	timoti	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	timotej	2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	ti mu cao	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Korean	keunjoajaebi	2	Hoang, H.-D. et al. 1997. Additional notes to the checklist of Korean cultivated plants (5). Consolidated summary and indexes. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 44:367.
Transcribed Korean	timosi	2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:117.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study
BIOLOGY	032 Lodging - resistance	Before the first conservation cut.	7 - high	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
BIOLOGY	038 Winter hardiness	Field resistance.	7 - high 71 - 80 (%)	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
BIOLOGY	046 Resistance - Rust (Puccinia sp., Uromyces sp.)		7 - high	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
CHEMICAL	066 Organic matter digestibility	At the first cut.	3 - low 60 - 65 (%)	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
CHEMICAL	067 Content of crude protein in dry matter	At the first cut.	2 - very low to low 6,0 - 7,5 (%)	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	002 Plant - reproductive growth habit	At heading in the 1st year after sowing. fig.1	3 - semi-erect 25 - 40 (°)	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	007 Stem - length	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.Length including inflorescence.	8 - long to very long 1201 - 1375 (mm)	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	008 Stem - diameter	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.	5 - medium 2,1 - 3 (mm)	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	009 Stem - number of leaves	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.	5 - medium 3,1 - 4	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	011 Leaf - width of flag leaf	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.	5 - medium 6,6 - 8,0 (mm)	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	012 Leaf - length of flag leaf	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.	3 - short 101 - 140 (mm)	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	013 Leaf - width of the second leaf (from the top)	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.	6 - medium to wide 8,1 - 9,5 (mm)	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	014 Leaf - length of the second leaf (from the top)	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.	6 - medium to long 221 - 260 (mm)	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	015 Leaf - primary colour	Genetic colour, when grass is not under stress. At beginning of flowering at forage and ornamental grasses. At turf grasses spring - summer - autumn.	1 - green	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	016 Leaf - tone of other colour	See descriptor no. 16.	0 - none	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	017 Leaf - colour intensity	See descriptor no. 16.	5 - medium	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	020 Inflorescence - length	At beginning of flowering in the 1st year after sowing.	3 - short 101 - 140 (mm)	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	023 Inflorescence - colour	At beginning of flowering.	8 - green	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	024 Inflorescence - colour intensity		5 - medium	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	030 Uniformy of time of inflorescence emergence		5 - medium	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	036 Persistence - at conservation management	Living ground cover of sown species. At perennial grasses in the 3rd harvest year.	7 - high 71 - 80 (%)	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	037 Persistence - at frequent cutting management	Living ground cover of sown species. At perennial grasses in the 3rd harvest year.	7 - high 71 - 80 (%)	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
MORPHOLOGY	071 Sward - initial ground cover	2 weeks after seedling emergence.	9 - very good > 80 %	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PHENOLOGY	027 Heading tendency in the sowing year		3 - low	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PHENOLOGY	029 Time of inflorescence emergence	Number of days from the 1st April. When beginning has been reached at 10% stems in the plot. At single plants - when the tip of 3 inflorescences is just visible. fig.3	7 - late 61 - 67 (days)	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PHENOLOGY	031 Abundance of inflorescence emergence	Estimate of number of flowering stems.m-2 at heading.	3 - low 500 - 1000	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PHENOLOGY	033 Regrowth after cutting - at conservation management	Based on regrowth bulk 2 weeks after cut.	3 - low	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PHENOLOGY	034 Regrowth after cutting - at frequent cutting management	Based on regrowth bulk 1 week after cut.	5 - medium	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PHENOLOGY	035 Aftermath heading		1 - none or very low	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PHENOLOGY	070 Sward - seedling emergence	Number of days after sowing till seedling emergence. fig.4	1 - very slow > 28 (days)	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PRODUCTION	056 Sward - total DM yield/year		9 - very high > 1,7 (kg.m2)	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PRODUCTION	057 Sward - percentage of the 1st cut DM yield on total yield		7 - high 61 - 75 (%)	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PRODUCTION	059 Sward - total DM yield/year		9 - ery high > 1,30 (kg.m2)	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PRODUCTION	060 Sward - percentage of the 1st cut DM yield on total yield		9 - very high > 30 (%)	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)
PRODUCTION	065 Sward - 1000 seeds weight (TSW)	TSW - caryopsis according to the descriptor no. 25	2 - very low to low 0,10 - 0,8 (g)	2019 OSEVA PRO Ltd. Grassland Research Station (11)